Chinese jujube (Ziziphus jujuba Mill.) has long been widely used for human consumption and medicinal purposes in China. It has been reported to possess several vital biological activities. However, the systematic study on the chemical constituents absorbed into plasma and their metabolites is still insufficient. A high-performance liquid chromatography-photodiode array detector-electrospray ion...

Objective(s): As the most prevalent endocrine system malignancy, papillary thyroid carcinoma had a very fast rising incidence in recent years for unknown reasons besides the fact that the current methods in thyroid cancer diagnosis still hold some limitations. Therefore, the aim of this study was to improve the potential molecular markers for diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules to...

consumption of tomato products and supplements with a concomitant decrease in the biomarkers of oxidation including the oxidation of serum lipids, LDL cholesterol, serum proteins and DNA. No adverse effects were observed in this study up to a daily intake of 150 mg lycopene for one week (6). Recent studies have shown that ingested lycopene is metabolized in the body. Several metabolites have no...

The aim of this study was to identify a subgroup of pregnant women with asymptomatic hypercholanaemia of pregnancy (AHP), in which the relationship between alterations in the level and pattern of serum bile acids (BAs) and of progesterone plus progesterone metabolites could be investigated in the absence of overt impairment of hepatobiliary function. Cholanaemia and serum concentrations of prog...

The article contains the analysis of results concerning investigation adipocytokines content and endothelial dysfunction in 97 patients with irritable bowel syndrome associated obesity. blood serum was examined for (leptin, adiponectin, resistin), stable nitrogen monoxide metabolites (nitrites/nitrates), endothelin-1, intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1), number circulating cells (CEC). P...

Measurements of the serum concentrations of the metabolites homocysteine, cystathionine, methylmalonic acid, and 2-methylcitric acid, which accumulates when vitamin B-12-, folate-, and vitamin B-6-dependent enzymatic reactions are impaired, should provide a better indication of intracellular deficiency of these vitamins. We measured the serum concentration of these vitamins and the four metabol...

Type 1 diabetes is associated with abberations of fat metabolism before and after the clinical onset of disease. It has been hypothesized that the absence of the effect of insulin in the liver contributes to reduced hepatic fat synthesis. We measured hepatic gene expression and serum metabolites before and after the onset of hyperglycemia in a BioBreeding rat model of type 1 diabetes. Functiona...