با ظهور روش آموزش زبان ارتباطی محور در دو دهه اخیر، ارزیابی کتاب های درسی مورد توجه بیشتری قرار گرفته است. بنابراین پژوهش حاضر کتاب جدیدالتالیف زبان انگلیسی prospect1 و مدل قدیمی آن right path to english1رابه منظور دستیابی به این امر که تا چه اندازه این کتابها منطبق با متدهای آموزش ارتباطی هستند ارزیا بی کرد و دیدگاه معلمان و نظرات مثبت و منفی آنها را نیز بررسی کرده است. برای دستیابی به این هدف...

asymmetric membranes are widely used in many industrial membrane separation processes. the major advantage of membrane filtration over the conventional process is its ability to remove a wider spectrum of particles without using any chemicals. hollow fiber configuration offer many advantages over flat-sheet or tubular membranes. the spinning process of hollow fiber may look simple, yet it is te...

abstract over the past two decades, applied linguists and language teachers have shown a great deal of interest in genre-centered approaches , mainly because of pedagogic concerns . this has been due to the need to help non-native readers enhance their ability to understand academic and scientific texts. following swales’ (1981) works on genre analysis, studies of different sections of resear...

recent studies in scientific education as well as foreign and second language instruction suggest that thinking has rarely been an integral part of education and training in classroom. some scholars decried the lack of emphasis on thinking in the institutes and schools. they noted that memorization and drills were rewarded,while inquiry, reflection, and consideration of alternatives were frowne...

abstract although music possesses some kind of power and using it has been welcome by many students in language classrooms, it seems that they take a non-serious image of the lesson while listening to songs and they may think that it is a matter of fun. the main objective of the present study was to investigate whether learning a foreign language through musical texts (songs) can have an impac...