نتایج جستجو برای: characteristics including tree density

تعداد نتایج: 2053766  

2015
Leopoldo Vázquez Katherine Renton

It has been suggested that a latitudinal gradient exists of a low density of snags and high density of naturally-formed tree-cavities in tropical vs. temperate forests, though few cavities may have characteristics suitable for nesting by birds. We determined snag and cavity density, characteristics, and suitability for birds in a tropical dry forest biome of western Mexico, and evaluated whethe...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی 1388

this dissertation has six chapter and tree appendices. chapter 1 introduces the thesis proposal including description of problem, key questions, hypothesis, backgrounds and review of literature, research objectives, methodology and theoretical concepts (key terms) taken the literature and facilitate an understanding of national security, national interest and turkish- israeli relations concepts...

The olive (Olea europaea L.) tree is one of the most characteristic tree crops from the Mediterranean basin that they are frequently subjected to prolonged drought periods. Olive tree is able to tolerate the low availability of water in the soil by means of morphoanatomical and physiological adaptations. This experiment was conducted based on completely randomized design with three replications...

2002
Yonghong Peng Peter A. Flach Carlos Soares Pavel Brazdil

This paper presents new measures, based on the induced decision tree, to characterise datasets for meta-learning in order to select appropriate learning algorithms. The main idea is to capture the characteristics of dataset from the structural shape and size of decision tree induced from the dataset. Totally 15 measures are proposed to describe the structure of a decision tree. Their effectiven...

سعیدی , زریر , سلطانی, علی, شریعتی نجف آبادی, حسین, گرجستانی‌زاده, شادی,

Forest trees demonstrate different distribution patterns, depend on their living condition (Such as pest infestations). Forest density and epidemic pest concentration are hypothetically among the most influential factors. The current study was carried out on distribution pattern of the orchard ermine (Yponomeuta padella) infested hawthorn trees (Crataegus monogyna) in Bazoft river watershed in ...

Background and Objectives: Whey powder is a product of water drying process separated from the curd during cheese making processes. Furthermore, whey is an organic waste of cheese production, including significant uses in food industries, particularly in dairy and fermentation stages because of its special characteristics and high quantities of lactose.  Materials & Methods: In the present stu...

Abiose M. Oguntuase Philip G. Oguntunde,

Xylem sap flux density (Fd) was measured, on a 43-year-old (mature) and three 4-year-old (young) mango (Mangifera indica L.) trees, using Granier-type probes. The relative influences of environmental variables were examined under well-watered condition. Circumferential variation in Fd was also investigated by placing sensors on the north, south-west and south-east sides of the mature tree. Sap ...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2008
Justin Elser Viktor A Podolskiy

We develop an approach to utilize anisotropic metamaterials to solve one of the fundamental problems of modern plasmonics--parasitic scattering of surface waves into free-space modes, opening the road to truly two-dimensional plasmonic optics. We illustrate the developed formalism on the examples of plasmonic refractor and plasmonic crystal, and discuss limitations of the developed technique an...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2012
روح اله رضایی ارشد, , علیرضا جعفرنژادی, , غلامعباس صیاد, , مسعود مظلوم, , مهدی شرفا, ,

Direct measurement of soil hydraulic characteristics is costly and time-consuming. Also, the method is partly unreliable due to soil heterogeneity and laboratory errors. Instead, soil hydraulic characteristics can be predicted using readily available data such as soil texture and bulk density using pedotransfer functions (PTFs). Artificial neural networks (ANNs) and statistical regression are t...

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