pessimism, a phenomenon of deep effect over the contemporary poetry, both arabic and persian, usually enjoys a widespread usage in the periods of social, political and economic disorders which, in turn, affect the poets’ views and change their visions toward the real. elias abu-shabaka and hushang ebtehaj are the poets of a modern disorderly era and environment. they both display a deep pessimi...

Abu al-Ma'ani Mirza Abdul Qadir Bidel is one of the greatest mystical poets unity Existence. The use particular terms in a symbolic and way complicates elucidates artistic structure his poetry, limiting making difficult Saud on mountain ridge thought this eloquent mystic. This article seeks to explain what mystery its approach Persian poetry works gnostic mystics, especially Hazrat Abolmaani Bi...

Iran is suffering from the 2(nd) most severe addiction to opioids in the world. While the explanation of this enormous drug problem is refutably related to drug trafficking, the drug dilemma also illustrates the chain reaction of the imposed war with Iraq in 1980 - 88; the problems of poverty, unemployment, urbanization, homelessness, adultery, family crises, divorce, domestic violence, and run...

The process-oriented event-driven transaction systems (POETS) architecture introduced by Henglein et al. is a novel software architecture for enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems. POETS employs a pragmatic separation between (i) transactional data, that is what has happened; (ii) reports, that is what can be derived from the transactional data; and (iii) contracts, that is which transacti...

IN A 1965 interview with John Thompson, Judith Wright was asked if she considered herself a ‘nature poet’. She replied, ‘No, I don't. My real interest, I think, is the question of man in nature—man as part of nature. The theory of correspondences that Baudelaire brought forward—the question of nature as a symbol for one's experience has always seemed to me to have a great deal in it.’ Thompson ...

Sa'dî-i Şîrâzî, who was one of the significant figures Iranian literature, educated in Nizâmiyye Madrasah, acquainted with many poets, sufis and religious scholars, spent most his life travel, also visited Anatolia during travels, influenced poets writers grew up Islamic countries works. Sa'dî's influence not only limited to Persian but left important traces western world Turkish Urdu literatur...

In this paper, an automatic method for Persian WordNet construction based on Prenceton WordNet 2.1 (PWN) is introduced. The proposed approach uses Persian and English corpora as well as a bilingual dictionary in order to make a mapping between PWN synsets and Persian words. Our method calculates a score for each candidate synset of a given Persian word and for each of its translation, it select...