نتایج جستجو برای: government spending and fixed capital formation

تعداد نتایج: 16957986  

ژورنال: :اقتصاد مالی 0

این مقاله درصدد پاسخ به این سؤال است که آیا سیاست های مالی انبساطی به صورت افزایش مخارج دولت و کاهش مالیات بر رشد اقتصادی در ایران به صورت خطی تأثیرگذار است یا غیرخطی؟ به این منظور، کارایی هر یک از برنامه های مذکور با به کارگیری دو الگوی خودرگرسیون برداری خطی و آستانه ای و اطلاعات سال های ۱۳۳۸ الی ۱۳۹۱ بررسی شده است. در این ارتباط، هنگام استفاده از الگوی آستانه ای، مشاهده های سال های مورد بررسی...

This paper employs a quantitative business cycle approach to study the main causes of recent stagnation in Iran. Four wedges as investment, labor, productivity, and government spending are separately computed in a general equilibrium framework. These wedges, respectively represent the existing frictions in efficiency, labor market, investment and government spending; they are introduced separat...

Journal: :Jurnal Ekomoni-Qu 2024

The purpose of this study is To analyze the effect economic growth. capital expenditure, education and investment on poverty in Sumatra. This uses data, growth government spending gross fixed ratio data Sumatra 2011-2020. Influence testing between variables will be carried out using panel regression analysis method. R2 value 0.55 which means that growth, education, unemployment are able to expl...

2013
Francesco Lancia Alessia Russo Graziella Bertocchi

This paper proposes a dynamic politico-economic theory of intergenerational contracts, whose driving force is the intergenerational conflict over government spending. Embedding a repeated probabilistic voting setup in a standard OLG model with human capital accumulation, we find that the empowerment of elderly constituencies is key in order to enforce productive policies. The paper characterize...

Journal: :تحقیقات اقتصادی 0
ریحانه گسکری عضو هیأت علمی ‎دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی‎آبادان-خرمشهر علیرضا اقبالی عضو هیأت علمی‎ دانشگاه پیام نور و دانشجوی دکتری اقتصاد دانشگاه تهران

the authors examine the effects of government expenditure on economic growth in iran, using annual data for the period of 1973-2003. in this paper, they lookat the offects of human, physical capital, and government budget on gdp. in the model developed in this paper, accumulation of human capital is dependent on physical. human capital, and government budget as well. the result indicate that go...

This paper examines monetary and fiscal policy through the estimation of a New-Keynesian dynamic general equilibrium model for Iran’s economy. In this New-Keynesian dynamic general equilibrium model, the consumers encounter the liquidity constraint and the firms face sticky prices, while they are changing them. In the model presented, a role is considered for both government spending and taxati...

The most important issue for policymakers in optimal policy-making is to choose the tools that bring the equilibrium output to the desired level, with the least volatile income fluctuation. The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the effects of favorable fiscal policies on social welfare and business cycle management for the Iranian economy with respect to government spending shocks, m...

2015
Paul Luk David Vines

This paper uses a New Keynesian framework to study the coordination of fiscal and monetary policies, in response to an inflation shock when the policymaker acts with commitment. We first show that, in the simplest New Keynesian model, fiscal policy plays no part in the optimal policy response, because of the comparative advantage which monetary policy has in the control of inflation. We the...

Journal: :Government at a glance 2023

Public investment can enhance productivity and promote economic growth, foster societal wellbeing, support long-term policies. Government expenditures be considered investments if they are directed towards durable assets like transport energy infrastructure, healthcare education facilities, IT systems, defence intangible such as research development. often includes purchases needed to implement...

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