نتایج جستجو برای: in a randomized crossover design

تعداد نتایج: 20481955  

2016
Yun Ju Jun Jinhee Lee Sehee Hwang Jung Hyun Kwak Hyeon Yeong Ahn Youn Kyung Bak Jihoon Koh Jong Ho Lee

BACKGROUND Previous studies have reported that xylose selectively inhibited the activity of sucrase. Xylose supplementation may have a beneficial effect on the postprandial glycemic response. However, no studies have investigated patients with IFG or the effectivity of a dose of D-xylose less than 10 % (w/w). METHODS The present study determined the effect of xylose consumption on postprandia...

Journal: :JAMA ophthalmology 2014
Alex R Bowers Karen Keeney Eli Peli

IMPORTANCE There is a major lack of randomized controlled clinical trials evaluating the efficacy of prismatic treatments for hemianopia. Evidence for their effectiveness is mostly based on anecdotal case reports and open-label evaluations without a control condition. OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacy of real relative to sham peripheral prism glasses for patients with complete homonymous hem...

Background: Premature infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) are in dire need of respiratory support with a ventilator. However, the high tidal volume of mechanical ventilation may cause lung injury, and researchers have been concerned with the use of nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP). NCPAP has concomitant side effects, such as abdominal distention, which might disrup...

Journal: :International Journal of Epidemiology 2014

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تبریز 1390

learning a second or foreign language requires the manipulation of four main skills, namely, listening, reading, speaking, and writing which lead to effective communication. it is obvious that vocabulary is an indispensible part of any communication, so without a vocabulary, no meaningful communication can take place and meaningful communication relies heavily on vocabulary. one fundamental fac...

2011
Yeong Rhee Ardith Brunt

BACKGROUND Obesity leads to an increase in inflammation and insulin resistance. This study determined antioxidant activity of flaxseed and its role in inflammation and insulin resistance in obese glucose intolerant people. METHODS Using a randomized crossover design, nine obese glucose intolerant people consumed 40 g ground flaxseed or 40 g wheat bran daily for 12 weeks with a 4-week washout ...

Journal: :Neurorehabilitation and neural repair 2014
Farnaz Abdollahi Emily D Case Lazarro Molly Listenberger Robert V Kenyon Mark Kovic Ross A Bogey Donald Hedeker Borko D Jovanovic James L Patton

BACKGROUND Neurorehabilitation studies suggest that manipulation of error signals during practice can stimulate improvement in coordination after stroke. OBJECTIVE To test visual display and robotic technology that delivers augmented error signals during training, in participants with stroke. METHODS A total of 26 participants with chronic hemiparesis were trained with haptic (via robot-ren...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد - دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی دکتر علی شریعتی 1389

the current study examined iranian undergraduate efl students’ willingness to communicate with regard to their vocabulary knowledge. in general, participants were somewhat willing to communicate in english. the total mean score of 730 university students’ perception of willing to communicate was 83.53 out of 135. results, regarding four parts of willingness to communicate, revealed that part...

2014
Sarah J Arnup Andrew B Forbes Brennan C Kahan Katy E Morgan Steve McDonald Joanne E McKenzie

BACKGROUND The cluster randomized crossover (CRXO) design is gaining popularity in trial settings where individual randomization or parallel group cluster randomization is not feasible or practical. In a CRXO trial, not only are clusters of individuals rather than individuals themselves randomized to trial arms, but also each cluster participates in each arm of the trial at least once in separa...

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