نتایج جستجو برای: spc process monitoring charts pmc failure modes

تعداد نتایج: 2000704  

Fazel Zarandi, M. H., Samimi , Y. ,

 Shewhart charts are the main tools for statistical process control. They are used for detecting assignable causes which affect quality of process output. From them, X and MR charts are two univariate control charts for monitoring mean and variation of measurable quality characteristics. The main drawbacks of these charts are: weakness of X chart against non-normal distribution of process data,...

2004
Harriet Black Nembhard Ming-Shu Kao Gino Lim

We present a model that integrates real-time process control charting with simulation modeling to illustrate the effects and benefits of SPC charts for quality improvement efforts. The integrated model is particularly significant in addressing transition issues arising from changes in the input material. A case study based on a medical manufacturing .industry process is used to illustrate the a...

Journal: :Quality and Reliability Eng. Int. 2015
Yin Chan Bing Han Francis Pascual

In this article, we introduce a method for monitoring the Weibull shape parameter β with type II (failure) censored data. The control limits depend on the sample size, the number of censored observations, the target average run length, and the stable value of β. The method assumes that the scale parameter α is constant during each sampling period, which is true under rational subgrouping. The p...

فرح بخش, مصطفی,

Background and Aim: Monitoring and evaluation are basic components of any health program. Control charts show clearly the process performance trend longitudinally and help managers and staff to detect general and specific variations and evaluate the process performance correctly. This study was conducted to design and utilize control charts in the primary health care (PHC) system. Materials an...

Journal: :مهندسی صنایع 0
فاطمه حاجی احمدی کارشناس ارشد دانشکدة مهندسی صنایع، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران جنوب رسول نورالسناء استاد دانشکدة مهندسی صنایع، دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران

in many statistical process control applications, the quality of a process is characterized by a profile. a profile is a function in terms of one or more explanatory variables. in profile monitoring, one is interested to monitor the performance of a process or product using this functional relationship. control charts for monitoring nonparametric profiles are useful when the relationship is too...

2013
Yuehjen E. Shao Yini Lin

Statistical Process Control (SPC) is widely applied to monitor and improve highly integrated and automated manufacturing processes. Adopting proper SPC charts and corresponding detection mechanisms is crucial for a TFT-LCD manufacturing process. This study conducts an empirical study of highly complex TFT-LCD manufacturing processes to identify the most suitable SPC method. The TFT-LCD manufact...

2002
Nien Fan Zhang

Recently, statistical process control (SPC) methodologies have been developed to accommodate autocorrelated data. To construct control charts for stationary process data, the process variance needs to be estimated. For an independently identically distributed sequence of a random variable, the variance is usually estimated by the sample variance. For a weakly stationary process, different estim...

Journal: :Ostomy/wound management 2010
Jan Kottner Ruud Halfens

Institutionally acquired pressure ulcers are used as outcome indicators to assess the quality of pressure ulcer prevention programs. Determining whether quality improvement projects that aim to decrease the proportions of institutionally acquired pressure ulcers lead to real changes in clinical practice depends on the measurement method and statistical analysis used. To examine whether nosocomi...

Nandini Das

Control charts are used to identify the presence of assignable cause of variation in the process. Non-parametric control chart is an emerging area of recent development in the theory of SPC. Its main advantage is that it does not require any knowledge about the underlying distribution of the variable. In this paper a non-parametric control chart for controlling variability has been developed. I...

Journal: :Mathematics 2023

Statistical process control (SPC) is a significant method to monitor processes and ensure quality. Control charts are the most important tools in SPC. As production parts become more complex, there need design using complex distributions. One of number nonconformities C-chart, which uses Poisson distribution as quality characteristic distribution. However, fit count data, equality mean variance...

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