abstract in this thesis at first we comput the determinant of hankel matrix with enteries a_k (x)=?_(m=0)^k??((2k+2-m)¦(k-m)) x^m ? by using a new operator, ? and by writing and solving differential equation of order two at points x=2 and x=-2 . also we show that this determinant under k-binomial transformation is invariant.

in this thesis, barium ferrite nano particles were prepared by sol-gel method. their structural and magnetic properties of samples have been investigated using thermo gravimetric analysis (tg-dta), x-ray powder diffractometer (xrd), fourier transform infrared (ftir), scanning electron microscopy (sem), field emission scanning electron microscopy (fesem), ac susceptometer, vibrating sample magne...

در این پایان نامه مرکز ساز جبرهای عملگری استاندارد وh^*- جبرهای نیم ساده را بیان می کنیم. فرض کنیم a یک *h-جبر نیم ساده و t: a -> a یک نگاشت جمعی باشد به طوری که به ازای هر x∈a و بعضی n ≥ 1 داشته باشیم. 2t(x n+1) = t(x)xn + xnt(x) در این صورت t یک مرکزساز چپ و راست است. این پایان نامه بر اساس مقاله ی زیر نوشته شده است: i. kosi-ulbl and j. vukman, on centralizers of standard operator algebras ...

in chapter 1, charactrizations of fragmentability, which are obtained by namioka (37), ribarska (45) and kenderov-moors (32), are given. also the connection between fragmentability and its variants and other topics in banach spaces such as analytic space, the radone-nikodym property, differentiability of convex functions, kadec renorming are discussed. in chapter 2, we use game characterization...

انگور یکی از محصولات تجاری در ایران است. ایران جزء 10 کشور برتر تولید کننده انگور در جهان و در رتبه دهم قرار دارد (f.a.o. 2010). با توجه به اهمیت اقتصادی این محصول و همچنین گزارش هایی مبنی بر انتقال ویروس برگ بادبزنی مو (gflv) توسط بعضی از گونه های خانواده longidoridae، شناسایی این گونه ها در باغ های انگور می تواند در اعمال روش های مدیریتی و افزایش عملکرد مفید باشد. در این تحقیق، تنوع و پراکنش ...

در سال ‎1940‎ ،اولام ‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎ سوالی درباره نگاشت های تقریبی مطرح کرد به این مضمون که ((تحت چه شرایطی یک همریختی تقریبی به یک همریختی نزدیک می شود؟(( در سال ‎1941‎ ،هایرز‎‎جوابی مثبت به سوال اولام درفضاهای باناخ ارائه داد در واقع ثابت کرد اگر ‎ ‎??0 و f:x?y‎ نگاشتی از فضای نرم دار ‎ x ‎ به فضای باناخ ‎ y باشد به طوری که ‎‎ ?f(x+y)-f(x)-f(y)??? (x,y?x) (1) آن گاه نگاشت جمعی منحصر به فرد t:x?...

in this thesis, phosphorus ylides [phbppy], [no2bppy] and [brbppy] have been synthesized through the formation of phosphonium salt and dihydrogenation, followed by the reaction of pd(oac)2 and the orthopalladated dinuclear complexes [pd(?-cl)(phbppy)]2, [pd(?-cl)(no2bppy)]2 and [pd(?-cl)(brbppy)]2 have been produced. the reaction of dinuclear complexes and bidentate ligands [l = bipy (2,2-bipyr...

abstract the present study was an attempt to investigate the effect of critical thinking on writing ability of 60 iranian intermediate efl learners studying at chenar language institute in khuzestan, iran. to this end, the participants of the study were selected based on their performance in an pet test, a cornell critical thinking test form x and a pre-test of writing. the participants un...

this work is presented in five parts. in the first part preparation of the starting complex [pt(c^n)cl(dmso)], 1, in which c^n = n(1),c(2?)-chelated, deprotonated 2-phenylpyridine, and dmso = dimethylsulfoxide, and its reaction with 1 equiv of the biphosphine ligands bis(diphenylphosphino)amine, dppa, or bis(diphenylphosphino)methane, dppm, to give the complex [pt(c^n)cl(dppa)], 2, or [pt(c^n)c...

section{introduction} the concept of {sl cartan geometry} appeared at the beginning of the twentieth century, when {e}lie cartan was working on the so-called {sl equivalence problem}, the aim of which is to determine whether two given geometric structures can be mapped bijectively onto each other by some diffeomorphism. this problem can be considered in many different contexts, such as ...