the aim of this study was to describe and determine the relationship between satisfaction and customer loyalty and word of mouth advertising in zanjan bodybuilding clubs. the population of this study included all customers of bodybuilding clubs in zanjan city who had at least one year of physical activities in these clubs. 280 customers were randomly selected from bodybuilding clubs and data of...

the purpose of this study was to investigate female customers' satisfaction in private and state bodybuilding clubs of tehran with a descriptive method. the sample of this study consisted of the customers of private and state bodybuilding clubs in tehran who had at least 6 months of sport participation. based on systematic sampling, 5 regions of tehran were selected. then, 25 private and 2...

today, market orientation plays a vital role in determining customers’ needs and success of organizations. market orientation has also influenced various organizations’ measures including innovation. therefore the aim of this research is to study the role of market orientation in innovation of bodybuilding clubs of golestan province. the population of this study comprised all 170 managers of bo...

Today, market orientation plays a vital role in determining customers’ needs and success of organizations. Market orientation has also influenced various organizations’ measures including innovation. Therefore the aim of this research is to study the role of market orientation in innovation of bodybuilding clubs of Golestan Province. The population of this study comprised all 170 ma...

BACKGROUND Widespread use of supplements is observed among world athletes in different fields. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence and determinants of using supplements among body builder athletes. METHODS This cross-sectional study was conducted on 250 men and 250 women from 30 different bodybuilding clubs. Participants were asked to complete a self-administered standardized...

this study examined the effect of service quality and satisfaction on customer loyalty in sport clubs of tehran city. the study was descriptive-correlation which was conducted as a field study. the statistical population consisted of customers who attended bodybuilding, fitness and aerobics sport clubs for at least 6 months in tehran. 5 districts (out of 22) of tehran city were selected by clus...

The purpose of the article was to study impact functional training classes on manifestation special physical fitness qualified sportswomen and models during preparatory period annual cycle. This research carried out in clubs: "Pheromon" network clubs "Puls Gym", Kharkiv Department Athletics Strength Sports State Academy Physical Culture with 20 female athletes 20-21 years old engaged modeling (...

OBJECTIVES To investigate the factor structure, validity, and reliability of the bodybuilding dependence scale and to investigate differences in bodybuilding dependence between men and women and competitive and non-competitive bodybuilders. METHODS Seventy two male competitive bodybuilders, 63 female competitive bodybuilders, 87 male non-competitive bodybuilders, and 63 non-competitive female...

Once known only as Bodybuilding and Women’s Bodybuilding, the sport has grown to include multiple competition categories that both limit and expand opportunities for female bodybuilders. While the creation of additional categories, such as Fitness, Figure, Bikini, and Physique, appears to make the sport more inclusive to more variations and interpretation of the feminine, muscular physique, it ...