In this study, we have employed graphene oxide as a matrix to simultaneously and directly quantify serum nonesterified and esterified fatty acids (FAs) using matrix-assisted laser/desorption ionization-Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (MALDI-FTICR MS). Twelve serum nonesterified FAs combined with their individual esterified FAs (i.e., C16:0, C16:1, C18:0, C18:1, C18:2...

The possible formation of a “cluster molecule” (C20)2 from two single C20 fullerenes is studied by the tight-binding method. Several (C20)2 isomers in which C20 fullerenes are bound by strong covalent forces and retain their identity are found; actually, these C20 fullerenes play the role of “atoms” in the “cluster molecule”. The so-called open-[2+2] isomer has a minimum energy. Its formation p...

Twentyeight fatty aclds (C8:O to C24:ln-9) were measured by gas chromattography In four normal cell lines (C3H/lOT1/2, CCD18Co, CCD25SK and CCD 37Lu) an# seven cancer cell llnes ( M I , Caov-3, LS-180, PC3, SK-MEL-28, SK-MES-l and U-87 MG). Results show that C20:4 n-6, C24:0, C24:l n-9, Polyunsaturated fatty aclds (PUFA'S) and ratlos of C20:4 n-6 to C20:5 m3 and C16:O to C18:l n-9 and steatlc t...

The in vitro effect of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2) on osteogenic and myogenic differentiation was examined in two clonal cell lines of rat osteoblast-like cells at different differentiation stages, ROB-C26 (C26) and ROB-C20 (C20). The C26 is a potential osteoblast precursor cell line that is also capable of differentiating into muscle cells and adipocytes; the C20 i...