نتایج جستجو برای: divergent selection

تعداد نتایج: 344021  

Journal: :journal of livestock science and technologies 2013
a. ayatollahi mehrgardi

the japanese quail has been utilized as a research species in establishing the genetic relationships that may also be present in other species. divergent phenotypic selection for 4-wk bw was conducted for three generations in high (hw) and low (lw) lines. within each line, 50 females and 25 males were selected among 600 birds, based on 4-wk bw. mean bw at 4 wk of age in the base generation was ...

Journal: :علوم دامی ایران 0
هما اعرابی دانشجوی دکتری پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران محمد مرادی شهربابک استاد پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران اردشیر نجاتی جوارمی استاد پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران

in the present research, divergent selection for japanese quail body weight at four and five weeks of age was performed in five generations to estimate the response to selection and realized heritability. the average body weight was significantly (p

Journal: :علوم دامی ایران 0
راحله صادقی کارشناس ارشد، علوم دامی ـ ژنتیک و اصلاح نژاد دام، دانشگاه تهران عباس پاکدل دانشیار، گروه علوم دامی، پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران محمد مرادی شهر بابک استاد، گروه علوم دامی، پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران

the aim followed in the present research was to investigate the effect of nine generations of divergent selection on some reproductive and egg production traits in japanese quail. the results indicated that selection for 4-week body weight, increased the age at sexual maturity of hw and of lw lines, in comparison with control, for about 7 and 3 days, respectively (p

پایان نامه :0 1392

it is definitely necessary to understand the concept and behavior of causation of life insurance policies and its determinants for insurance managers, regulators, and customers. for insurance managers, the profitability and liquidity of insurers can be increasingly influenced by the number of causation through costs, adverse selection, and cash surrender values. therefore, causation is a materi...

Journal: :پژوهش های علوم دامی ایران 0
حمید بیکی عباس پاکدل محمد مرادی شهر بابک

the current study was conducted to investigate the effect of short-term divergent selection on the shape growth curve in different lines of japanese quail. the quail lines utilized in this study were two divergently selected for high (hw) and low (lw) 4-wk body weight during 7 generation and also a control line (c). the richard function parameters were used to describe growth curves of differen...

Journal: :PLoS Biology 2006
Yohey Terai Ole Seehausen Takeshi Sasaki Kazuhiko Takahashi Shinji Mizoiri Tohru Sugawara Tetsu Sato Masakatsu Watanabe Nellie Konijnendijk Hillary D. J Mrosso Hidenori Tachida Hiroo Imai Yoshinori Shichida Norihiro Okada

Divergent natural selection acting on ecological traits, which also affect mate choice, is a key element of ecological speciation theory, but has not previously been demonstrated at the molecular gene level to our knowledge. Here we demonstrate parallel evolution in two cichlid genera under strong divergent selection in a gene that affects both. Strong divergent natural selection fixed opsin pr...

The Japanese quail has been utilized as a research species in establishing the genetic relationships that may also be present in other species. Divergent phenotypic selection for 4-wk BW was conducted for three generations in high (HW) and low (LW) lines. Within each line, 50 females and 25 males were selected among 600 birds, based on 4-wk BW. Mean BW at 4 wk of age in the base generation was ...

Journal: :Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences 2012
Sara Via

In allopatric populations, geographical separation simultaneously isolates the entire genome, allowing genetic divergence to accumulate virtually anywhere in the genome. In sympatric populations, however, the strong divergent selection required to overcome migration produces a genetic mosaic of divergent and non-divergent genomic regions. In some recent genome scans, each divergent genomic regi...

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