We present a hierarchical topical segmenter for free text. Hierarchical Affinity Propagation for Segmentation (HAPS) is derived from a clustering algorithm Affinity Propagation. Given a document, HAPS builds a topical tree. The nodes at the top level correspond to the most prominent shifts of topic in the document. Nodes at lower levels correspond to finer topical fluctuations. For each segment...

–-In this paper, a platform motion model is proposed for simulations of high altitude platform station (HAPS) systems. Based on the model, the performance of the soft handover algorithm proposed for terrestrial UMTS is evaluated in a HAPS IMT-2000 system. The performance measures including quality of service and system overhead are discussed with different handover parameters. Through the compa...

High Altitude Platform Stations (HAPs) is a new and promising technology, useful for Next Generation Wireless Networks, which can serve a large number of users at low-cost and quick access to modern wireless communication services. This paper reviews on the system structure, the advantages of HAPs over terrestrial and satellite architectures and possible communications applications of HAPs. It ...

Gateway link is essential to connect HAPS platform to terrestrial based networks. This crucial link is incorporated in HAPS fixed service spectrum allocation in considerably high frequencies, renders the link for more attenuations by atmospheric gases, and rain effects, especially when the regional climate is not favorable. However, under the agenda item 1.20 of World Radio Conference-2012 (WRC...

Hydroxyapatite nanoparticles (nano-HAPs) have been reported to exhibit antitumor effects on various human cancers, but the effects of nano-HAPs on human glioma cells remain unclear. The aim of this study was to explore the inhibitory effect of nano-HAPs on the growth of human glioma U251 and SHG44 cells in vitro and in vivo. Nano-HAPs could inhibit the growth of U251 and SHG44 cells in a dose- ...

Hook-associated proteins (HAPs) were excreted into the culture medium of the Fla+ strain as well as into the growth medium of the filamentless mutants of Salmonella typhimurium. This indicates that the bacteria synthesize HAPs excessively, beyond the amount required for construction of flagella. The extra HAPs are shed into the culture medium after a definite amount of each HAP has been assembl...

A case in which hepatic artery perfusion scintigraphy (HAPS) correctly predicted the outcome of chemotherapy in a patient with metastatic liver disease is presented. In spite of angiography showing "proper" position of the Infusaid catheter, HAPS showed preferential perfusion to the right lobe of the liver. Computed tomography pre- and postchemotherapy showed a changing pattern of the metastati...

An important property of high altitude platform station (HAPS) Universal Mobile Telecommunications Systems (UMTS) is that unlike terrestrial tower based systems. interference is dependent on the antenna characteristics of HAPS rather than the terrain features (i.e., shadowing) in the service area. In this paper. we exploit this unique HAPS property to propose simple and effective adaptive softe...