the current status and quality of urban and regional development has been criticized by many academics and professionals in different fields. at city centers in addition to traffic congestion, population growth, urban and regional sprawl and suburbanization have resulted in unsustainable conditions in many cities all around the world. in this regard, different aspects of urban form, especially ...

Majority of the million plus cities in India are facing serious problems of traffic congestion and pollution due to the unprecedented and rapid pace of urbanization in last decade. City planners are providing solution to these twin problems by developing Mass Rapid Transit System including Metro and BRT in many Indian Metropolitan cities. The availability of transit network and pedestrian acces...

This paper proposes and analyzes a new transit system that integrates the traditional fixed-route service with a demand-adaptive service. The demand-adaptive service connects passengers from their origin/destination to the fixed-route service in order to improve accessability. The proposed hybrid design is unique in that it operates the demand-adaptive service with a stable headway to cover all...

Intersections are considered as the most critical parts of the bus rapid transit (BRT) system. Transit signal priority is one of the efficient solutions to reduce BRT fleet delays at intersections. The aim of this study is to propose a new algorithm to decrease the BRT fleet delays at actuated intersections, while reducing the negative impacts on different approaches. The adaptive strategy is a...

Demand-adaptive transit systems (DAS) display features of both traditional fixed-line bus services and purely on-demand systems, that is, they offer demandresponsive services within the framework of traditional scheduled bus transportation. Similarly to most transportation systems dedicated to serve several demands with the same vehicle, demand-adaptive transit systems involve a complex set of ...

Nowadays, traffic management policy in metropolitans is focused on increasing the share of public transit. The limitation of supply and slowing growth of road infrastructures have provided congestion for users who choose personal cars. Therefore, applying demand management policies which decrease the utility of personal cars and increase the tendency to public transit can be very important. Con...

In most cities, transit consists solely of fixed-route transportation, whence the inherent limited Quality Service for travellers in suburban areas and during off-peak periods. On other hand, completely replacing (FR) with demand-responsive (DR) would imply a huge operational cost. It is still unclear how to integrate DR transportation into current systems take full advantage it. We propose Con...

Transit-oriented development is shown to produce an appreciable ridership bonus in California. This is partly due to residential self-selectionöthat is, a lifestyle preference for transitoriented livingöas well as factors like employer-based policies that reduce free parking and automobile subsidies. Half-mile catchments of station areas appear to be indifference zones in the sense that residen...