Aim to review the process of formation Russian philosophical discourse. The author supports position that there was no discourse in literature ancient Russians, and original philosophy began form only 18th century. books Ancient Russia are characterized by absence a direct connection with tradition. ideas authors came through Byzantium. However, scribes perceived them as "Hellenic sophistry" ma...

ghajar era opened up a new chapter in the life of iranian women; as a result of intellectual growth in this period iranian women got a chance to enter social scenes more than before, and their role appeared in social and cultural events. constitutional discourse, social development and resultant freedom created a chance for women to openly express their perspectives and try to realize them; pub...

In the article, author analyses media discourse around works of Timothy Snyder, one leading experts on history Eastern Europe. The relevance topic is that T. Snyder’s materials and interviews Russian-Ukrainian relations are often used analyzed by both Ukrainian foreign media. current war has escalated, changes in views scholars’ critics worth mentioning. subject study a criticism issues. aim to...

Investigation and thinking on concepts such as knowledge, power and legitimacy is considered one of the most important subjects in this study.Till now, the concepts of knowledge and power by using Foucault's discourse on Ghazali political thought, have not studied by researchers And this is may be one of the innovations of this research. Of course, in this article we will act descriptive – anal...