The main purpose of this paper is to introduce several concepts of the metric-like spaces. For instance, we define concepts such as equal-like points, cluster points and completely separate points. Furthermore, this paper is an attempt to present compatibility definitions for the distance between a point and a subset of a metric-like space and also for the distance between two subsets of a metr...

in this paper,  the concept of fuzzy metric-like spaces is introduced which generalizes  the notion of fuzzy metric spaces given by george and veeramani cite{vee1}. some fixed point results for fuzzy contractive mappings on fuzzy metric-like spaces are derived. these results generalize several comparable results from the current literature. we also provide illustrative examples in support of ou...

the geometry of a system of second order differential equations is the geometry of a semispray, which is a globally defined vector field on tm. the metrizability of a given semispray is of special importance. in this paper, the metric associated with the semispray s is applied in order to study some types of foliations on the tangent bundle which are compatible with sode structure. indeed, suff...

In this paper,  the concept of fuzzy metric-like spaces is introduced which generalizes  the notion of fuzzy metric spaces given by George and Veeramani cite{Vee1}. Some fixed point results for fuzzy contractive mappings on fuzzy metric-like spaces are derived. These results generalize several comparable results from the current literature. We also provide illustrative examples in support of ou...

In this paper, we introduce a new entropy-like invariant, named Hausdorff metric entropy, for finitely generated semigroups acting on compact metric spaces from a set-valued view and study its properties. We establish the relation between Hausdorff metric entropy and topological entropy of a semigroup defined by Bis. Some examples with positive or zero Hausdorff metric entropy are given. Moreov...

the geometry of a system of second order differential equations is the geometry of a semispray, which is a globally defined vector field on tm. the metrizability of a given semispray is of special importance. in this paper, the metric associated with the semispray s is applied in order to study some types of foliations on the tangent bundle which are compatible with sode structure. indeed, suff...

the general relatively isotropic mean landsberg metrics contain the general relativelyisotropic landsberg metrics. a class of finsler metrics is given, in which the mentioned two conceptsare equivalent. in this paper, an interpretation of general relatively isotropic mean landsberg metrics isfound by using c-conformal transformations. some necessary conditions for a general relativelyisotropic ...

In this paper, we study the class of of C3-like Finsler metrics which contains the class of semi-C-reducible Finsler metric. We find a condition on C3-like metrics under which the notions of Landsberg curvature and mean Landsberg curvature are equivalent.