In order to demonstrate the value of reciprocal classroom strategies for improving students' listening abilities, this research examines effectiveness approach by focuses on many modern pedagogic theories strategy agrees with, demonstrating its efficacy as a technique that can be used in classrooms. Participating study were 78 students from Mulawarman University's English department. Three meth...

this study aims at uncovering the effect(s) of genre-based instruction (gbi) on listening proficiency among iranian efl learners. moreover, it seeks to explore the relationship between effectiveness of gbi and listening proficiency. for this purpose, 68 efl learners in two different groups at zabol university were selected. group a included 30 participants (12 males and 18 females), and group b...

A movie, as a literary work in the form of an audio-visual medium, is dialogue-driven depiction everyday life. In dialogue consists utterances with function, allowing characters to express themselves and convey message. The purpose politeness strategy language facilitate delivery messages without harming speaking partner's face. Therefore, objective this study discover describe strategies Gara-...