نتایج جستجو برای: scale up method

تعداد نتایج: 2854566  

ژورنال: :دانش و تندرستی 0
مصطفی شکوهی علی¬اکبر حقدوست رضا بانشی بهنام صادقی احسان مصطفوی علی میرزازاده

مقدمه: تخمین جمعیت گروه­های پرخطر یکی مهم­ترین پارامترهای مورد نیاز برای برنامه‏ریزی­های کلان کشوری در زمینه بیماری hiv/aids است. به­دلیل مخفی بودن و دشواری در یافتن افراد متعلق به این گروه­ها بایست به روش­های غیر مستقیم تخمینی از جمعیت این گروه­ها زد و در این بین روش network scale up یکی از روش­های مؤثر و متداول می­باشد. هدف از انجام این مطالعه برآورد اندازه گروه­های پرخطر hiv در مردان 18 تا 4...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تحصیلات تکمیلی صنعتی کرمان - پژوهشکده برق و کامپیوتر 1390

a phase-locked loop (pll) based frequency synthesizer is an important circuit that is used in many applications, especially in communication systems such as ethernet receivers, disk drive read/write channels, digital mobile receivers, high-speed memory interfaces, system clock recovery and wireless communication system. other than requiring good signal purity such as low phase noise and low spu...

Journal: :Sociological Methodology 2016

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تهران - دانشکده علوم 1370

تهیه ترکیب فسفرتری کلرید بااستفاده از واکنش فسفر سفید(زرد) و گاز کلر در فاز محلول و درمقیاس آزمایشگاهی موردمطالعه قرارگرفت .پس از انتخاب مناسبتر روش و انتخاب بهترین شرایط کوشش درجهت طراحی واحد نیمه صنعتی انجام شد و توانستیم دراین راستا به تولید 10 کیلوگرم درساعت باخلوص 99/5 درصد برسیم . abstract the preparation of phosphorous trichloride by the reaction of white phosphorous and chlorine gas in ...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه تربیت معلم - تهران - دانشکده فنی 1393

a problem of computer vision applications is to detect regions of interest under dif- ferent imaging conditions. the state-of-the-art maximally stable extremal regions (mser) detects affine covariant regions by applying all possible thresholds on the input image, and through three main steps including: 1) making a component tree of extremal regions’ evolution (enumeration), 2) obtaining region ...

Journal: :international journal of health policy and management 0
ali nikfarjam emergency medical center, ministry of health and medical education, tehran, iran saiedeh hajimaghsoudi hiv/sti surveillance research center, and who collaborating center for hiv surveillance, institute for futures studies in health, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran azam rastegari hiv/sti surveillance research center, and who collaborating center for hiv surveillance, institute for futures studies in health, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran ali akbar haghdoost hiv/sti surveillance research center, and who collaborating center for hiv surveillance, institute for futures studies in health, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran abbas ali nasehi iran helal institute of applied-science and technology, tehran, iran nadereh memaryan faculty of behavioral sciences and mental health, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran terme tarjoman

background in islamic countries alcohol consumption is considered as against religious values. therefore, estimation of frequency of alcohol consumptions using direct methods is prone to different biases. in this study, we indirectly estimated the frequency of alcohol use in iran, in network of a representative sample using network scale up (nsu) method.   methods in a national survey, about 40...

Journal: :Journal of the American Statistical Association 2021

Estimating the size of hard-to-reach populations is an important problem for many fields. The network scale-up method (NSUM) a relatively new approach to estimate these by asking respondents question, “How X’s do you know,” where X population interest (e.g., female sex workers know?”). answers questions form aggregated relational data (ARD). NSUM has been used variety subpopulations, including ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تبریز - دانشکده ادبیات و زبانهای خارجی 1393

for several years, researchers in familiarity of efl teachers with post-method and its role in second and foreign language learners’ productions have pointed out that the opportunity to plan for a task generally develops language learners’ development (ellis, 2005). it is important to mention that the critical varies in language teaching was shown is the disappearances of the concept of method ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی - دانشکده ادبیات و زبانهای خارجی 1389

this study gives a rough notional method to find their textual placing and valuating in the text, narrows the board of vision to mystic items and finally lists the strategies used by the translators of mathnawi to present solutions for preserving the additional values. at last, as the sum-up, strategies in comparison would be presented. it should be noted that by extending the translations from...

Journal: :iranian red crescent medical journal 0
azam rastegari research center for modeling in health, institute for futures studies in health, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, ir iran mohammad reza baneshi research center for modeling in health, institute for futures studies in health, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, ir iran saiedeh haji-maghsoudi social determinant of health research center, institute for futures studies in health, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, ir iran nowzar nakhaee research center for health services management, institute for futures studies in health, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, ir iran mohammad eslami department of family and school health, ministry of health and medical education, tehran, ir iran hossein malekafzali department of biostatistics and epidemiology, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

background abortions are of major public health concern in developing countries. in settings in which abortion is highly prohibited, the direct interview is not a reliable method to estimate the abortion rate. the indirect estimation methods to measure the rate of abortion might overcome this dilemma; they are practical methods to estimate the size of the hidden group who do not agree to partic...

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