X-ray topography is a group of methods for obtaining diffraction images structural defects in crystals. Among them, section techniques are distinguished by their abilities acquiring quantitative information about based on the analysis images. For this purpose, special applications dynamic theory being developed. The interference wave fields excited crystal an beam basis methods. Their sensitivi...

Phenetic analysis of morphological characters in different species of Onobrychis Miller sect. Hymenobrychis DC. (Fabaceae), classified them in two main groups based on corolla features. To determine the phylogenetic relationships among the 13 species, chloroplast DNA sequences were used. Analysis of these data resulted in a well-resolved and well-supported phylogeny. Phylogenies generated by ma...

A wide variety of x-ray detectors is available, some counting single photons, some providing only measurements of count rate or total flux, others measuring the energy, position, and/or incidence time of each x-ray. Table 4-2 provides typical values for useful energy range, energy resolution, dead time per event, and maximum count rate capability for common x-ray detectors. For special applicat...

in this paper, we demonstrate the existence and uniqueness a semianalytical solution of an inverse heat conduction problem (ihcp) in the form: ut = uxx in the domain d = {(x, t)| 0 < x < 1, 0 < t t}, u(x, t) = f(x), u(0, t) = g(t), and ux(0, t) = p(t), for any 0 t t. some numerical experiments are given in the final section.

experiments were conducted at the horticulture research farm of horticulture department, bangabandhu sheikh mujibur rahman agricultural university (bsmrau), salna, gazipur during december, 2007 to may, 2009 to investigate the effect of bulb cutting and potting media on propagation of hippeastrum. the bulb cutting significantly influenced all the parameters except days required to first leaf eme...

In this review, high-resolution X-ray emission and X-ray absorption spectroscopy will be discussed. The focus is on the 3d transition-metal systems. To understand high-resolution X-ray emission and resonant X-ray emission, it is first necessary to spend some time discussing the X-ray absorption process. Section II discusses 1s X-ray absorption, i.e., the K edges, and section III deals with 2p X...