Engineers often need to discover and learn designs from unfamiliar domains for inspiration or other particular uses. However, the complexity of technical design descriptions unfamiliarity domain make it hard engineers comprehend function, behavior, structure a design. To help quickly understand complex description new them, one approach is represent as network graph design-related entities thei...

the purpose of this study was twofold: (a) to assess the retention of two word types (synonyms and homonyms) in the short term memory, and (b) to investigate the effect of these word types on word learning by asking learners to learn their persian meanings. a total of 73 iranian language learners studying english translation participated in the study. for the first purpose, 36 freshmen from an ...

With the development of artificial intelligence, more and people hope that computers can understand human language through natural technology, learn to think like beings, finally replace beings complete highly difficult tasks with cognitive ability. As key technology understanding, sentence representation reasoning mainly focuses on method model. Although performance has been improved, there ar...

content-based image retrieval and text-based image retrieval are two fundamental approaches in the field of image retrieval. the challenges related to each of these approaches, guide the researchers to use combining approaches and semi-automatic retrieval using the user interaction in the retrieval cycle. hence, in this paper, an image retrieval system is introduced that provided two kind of qu...

the ability to discover services in mobile ad hoc network (manet) is a major prerequisite. cluster basedcross layer intelligent service discovery for manet (cbisd) is cluster based architecture, caching ofsemantic details of services and intelligent forwarding using network layer mechanisms. the cluster basedarchitecture using semantic knowledge provides scalability and accuracy. also, the mini...

The efficient Semantic Web, needs knowledge to be presented in a well defined form which enables people and software agents to understand it. There are many knowledge representation techniques such as rules, frames, scripts, semantic network and ontology. The purpose of this paper is to illustrate the difference between semantic network and ontology techniques for medical knowledge representati...