نتایج جستجو برای: stenosis

تعداد نتایج: 64914  

Journal: :Advances in Mechanical Engineering 2021

In developed countries, stenosis is the main cause of death. To investigate hemodynamics within different degrees stenoses, a model incorporating fluid–structure interaction and microcirculation function used in this paper. Microcirculation treated as seepage outlet boundary condition. Compliant arterial wall considered. Numerical simulation based on performed using finite element method. Our r...

Journal: :the journal of tehran university heart center 0
hassan moladoust department of medical physics, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran. manijhe mokhtari-dizaji department of medical physics, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran. zahra ojaghi-haghighi shaheed rajaie heart center, iran medical sciences university, tehran, iran. fereidoon noohi shaheed rajaie heart center, iran medical sciences university, tehran, iran.

background: more diagnostic techniques require a better understanding of the forces and stresses developed in the wall of the left ventricle. the aim of this study was to differentiate significant coronary artery disease (cad) patients using a non-invasive quantification of myocardial wall stress in the diastole phase. methods: sixty male subjects with sinus rhythm (30 patients with significant...

Journal: :the journal of tehran university heart center 0
seyed hesameddin abbasi tehran heart center, medical sciences / university of tehran, tehran, iran. seyed ebrahim kassaian tehran heart center, medical sciences / university of tehran, tehran, iran. mojtaba salarifar tehran heart center, medical sciences / university of tehran, tehran, iran. saeed sadeghian tehran heart center, medical sciences / university of tehran, tehran, iran. davood kazemi saleh tehran heart center, medical sciences / university of tehran, tehran, iran. mehran mahmoodian tehran heart center, medical sciences / university of tehran, tehran, iran.

percutaneous coronary angioplasty (ptca) of a coronary stenosis without documented ischemia at noninvasive stress testing is often performed, but its benefit is unproven. coronary pressure– derived fractional flow reserve (ffr) is an invasive index of stenosis severity defined as the ratio of maximal blood pressure in a stenotic vessel to the normal maximal pressure in the same vessel. ffr is a...

Journal: :The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine 2021

Background: The syndrome of degenerative lumbar canal stenosis accounts for a large percentage causes low back pain in the elderly worldwide. Surgical management has demonstrated better clinical and radiological results than conservative treatment. It allows adequate decompression thecal sac compressed nerve roots. However, aggressive laminectomy with facetectomy been linked many postoperative ...

الهی, مهدی, بنایی, امین, عابدی فیروزجاه, رزاق, نوروزی, رضوانه,

Introduction: Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) is the standard method for detection of carotid artery stenosis. This technique has high radiation dose. With the progress of imaging techniques, noninvasive or minimally invasive methods like the CT angiography, MR angiography and ultrasonography with Doppler or Duplex mode were applicable. This study aimed to evaluate and assesse the results...

Hossein Fakhraei, Mir Mahmood Ahadi,

SUMMARY A radiologically gasless abdomen in a neonate with EA is usually regarded as being pathognomonic of an absence of distal T.E.F. It has been estimated that up to 1.5% of patient with a distal fistula may have a radiologically gasless abdomens as a manifestation of a very small fistula plugged with mucus. In this case a contrast study via the gastrostomy demonstrated a fistula between th...

ژورنال: Anatomical Sciences Journal 2017
Heidarnejad, Zohre, Nasiri, Ebrahim, Salari, Arsalan, Voshtani, Seyed Hassan, Voshtani, Seyed Mahsa,

Introduction: Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) is one of the most common congenital heart diseases during childhood. Today, ASD closure is done by occlutech device via cardiac catheterization. ASD repair with transcatheter technique has shown high closure rate. However, coexistence of severe pulmonary stenosis and large defect in atrial septum is rare. When these two problems coexist, the result is i...

اخلاق پور , شهرام, بخت آور , خدیجه, حمیدی , علی,

Background and purpose : Ârterial embolism is one of the most prevalent cause of transient ischemic attack (TÏÂ) and other types of brain ischemias and about 5o% of TÏÂ patiens have vascular stenosis. Therefore the presence of mild atherosclerotic plaques in carotid arteries, as a source of embdlism in causing TÏÂ and other brain strokes are of a great importance. Ïn present study the ...

Akram Ghadiri-Anari, Amirhossein Jafari-Mehdiabad, Hamid Hoboubati, Mansour Moghimi, Mohammad-Hosein Panahbekhoda,

Objective: Lumbar spinal canal stenosis (LSCS) has prominent position in spinal disorders of the elderly. Ligamentum flavum hypertrophy plays a dominant role in narrowing of the LSCS. There are some clues that Ligamentum flavum hypertrophy is associated with diabetes mellitus. Our objective was comparison of histological properties of ligamentum flavum in Lumbar spinal canal stenosis patients w...

Fatouraee, N., Mokhtari-Dizaji, M., Saberi, H., Soleimani, E.,

The aim of this study is to evaluate the changes of effective stress distribution in plaque by progressing to the stenosis throat and to assess the pulsatile pulse pressure effect on effective stress of a viscoelastic finite-element model of carotid arteries having less and more than 50% stenosis. In-vivo geometries of the arteries were reconstructed using consecutive transverse ultrasound imag...

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