بررسی آلودگی پشه خاکی ها به انگل leishmania (leishmania) infantum از طریق روش های مولکولی (pcr-relp) در استان اردبیل 1386-1385

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منابع مشابه

Diagnosis of infections with Leishmania infantum using PCR-ELISA.

On the basis of partial amplification of a cloned fragment of kDNA of Leishmania infantum which is specific for this species, we developed a PCR-ELISA technique which avoids the problems associated with classical diagnostic techniques. This technique was tested on 33 L. infantum strains from 19 different zymodemes, which were recognized equally. It was also used on human and canine clinical sam...

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Increased transmission potential of Leishmania major/Leishmania infantum hybrids.

Development of Leishmania infantum/Leishmania major hybrids was studied in two sand fly species. In Phlebotomus papatasi, which supported development of L. major but not L. infantum, the hybrids produced heavy late-stage infections with high numbers of metacyclic promastigotes. In the permissive vector Lutzomyia longipalpis, all Leishmania strains included in this study developed well. Hybrids ...

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A novel A2 allele found in Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum chagasi.

Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a widely spread zoonotic disease. In Brazil the disease is caused by Leishmania (Leishmania)infantum chagasi. Peridomestic sandflies acquire the etiological agent by feeding on blood of infected reservoir animals, such as dogs or wildlife. The disease is endemic in Brazil and epidemic foci have been reported in densely populated cities all over the country. Many c...

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Final comments on an interesting taxonomic dilemma: Leishmania infantum versus Leishmania infantum chagasi.

It is grateful to see that the new session “Readers’ opinion and discussion” created after my comments – “Leishmania infantum versus Leishmania chagasi: do not forget the law of priority” (Dantas-Torres 2006) – on the concise review article of Lainson and Rangel (2005) has emerged as the basis of an interesting debate on the aetiological agent of American visceral leishmaniasis, i.e., the taxon...

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The role of dogs as reservoirs of Leishmania parasites, with emphasis on Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum and Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis.

Leishmania parasites cause a group of diseases collectively known as leishmaniases. The primary hosts of Leishmania are sylvatic mammals of several orders (Rodentia, Marsupialia, Carnivora, etc.). Under certain circumstances, particularly in peridomestic and domestic transmission foci, synanthropic and domestic animals can act as source of infection for phlebotomine sand fly vectors. Dogs have ...

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Leishmania infantum leishmaniasis in corticosteroid – treated patients

BACKGROUND The number of leishmaniasis cases associated with immunosuppression has increased regularly over the past 20 years. Immunosuppression related to HIV infection, immunosuppressive treatment, organ transplantation, and neoplastic diseases increases the risk for Leishmania-infected people to develop visceral illness. CASE PRESENTATION Three cases of Leishmania infantum leishmaniasis in...

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