Alireza Nateghian

Dept. of Pediatrics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

[ 1 ] - Community Versus Nosocomial Staphylococcus aureus Septicemia in Children Admitted to Aliasghar Children Hospital, Tehran, Iran

  Background and Objectives: The aim of the study was to determine the role and characteristics of nosocomial and community acquired Staphylococcus sepsis in admitted children in tertiary centers in Iran. Patients and Methods: A cross sectional descriptive-analytic study was performed since March 2008 to March 2009 in which all blood cultures from various admitted patients were checked for Sta...

[ 2 ] - Clinical and Laboratory Findings Including the Diagnostic Value of the Widal Test in Pediatric Cases of Typhoid Fever in Tehran

Background and Objective: The diagnosis of typhoid fever in children is a challenge due to the non-specific clinical picture. The current role of the Widal test for diagnosis in developing countries has not been clear. Materials and Methods: Charts were reviewed on all children ≤ 15 years of age discharg...

[ 3 ] - بررسی الگوی مقاومت به آنتی بیوتیک ها در گاستروانتریت شیگلایی و مقایسه شاخص ESR در آنها با گاستروآنتریت‌های ویروسی در بیمارستان حضرت علی اصغر(ع) تهران 85 - 1375

زمینه وهدف  شیگلوز از عفونت­های شایع دوران کودکی است. میزان مقاومت سویه­های مختلف در نقاط مختلف جهان و متغیر و در حال افزایش است. از آنجا که مصرف بی­دلیل آنتی بیوتیک ها برای هر مورد گاستروانتریت حاد صورت می­گیرد، می­تواند در آینده به افزایش بیشتر مقاومت به آنتی بیوتیک ها منجر شود، در این مطالعه محققین به بررسی میزان سدیمانتاسیون خون در بیماران مبتلا به گاستروآنتریت حاد پرداخته­اند. روش بررسی در...

[ 4 ] - بررسی عوامل موثر بر پیامدهای عفونتهای واریسلایی اولیه منجر به بستری در بیمارستان کودکان حضرت علی اصغر (ع)تهران طی سالهای 1375 تا 1388

Introduction & Objective: There is a need to study the outcomes of admitted patients with primary varicella infections especially for immunocompromised cases like patients with various cancers in our country in which there is no routine vaccination against such a virus. Materials & Methods: We performed a retrospective descriptive-analytic study on the admitted cases with primary varicella i...

[ 5 ] - مقایسه علائم بالینی، یافته‌های آزمایشگاهی و دموگرافیک در کودکان مبتلا به عفونت حاد دستگاه تنفس تحتانی با ویروس سنسیشیال تنفسی و متاپنوموویروس انسانی

Background: There is a large overlap among various etiologic agents of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI). Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is a novel agent which could cause a similar clinical picture as RSV which necessitate more evaluation in developing countries Methods: In this cross sectional study, pharyngeal swabs from admitted kids with LRTI under 5 years of age were analyzied by...

[ 6 ] - Appropriate use of vancomycin in an educational tertiary care hospital in Tehran, Iran

 Abstract Background: Inappropriate prescription of vancomycin has been shown to be asso- ciated with induction of antibiotic resistance. The objective of this study was to deter- mine the incidence of inappropriate use of vancomycin in a tertiary care hospital in Iran. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional investigation was performed from September 2004 to March 2005 in all units of a general...