خسروان, شهلا

دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گناباد

[ 1 ] - تاثیر دو روش ارزشیابی عینی ساختار یافته مهارتهای عملی (OSATS) و روش سنتی بر میزان رضایت دانشجویان و ارزیابان

Background and Objective: Objective evaluation of clinical and professional competency is one of the most important aspects in medical students' clinical education. Objective Structured Assessment of Technical Skills (OSATS) evaluates a large spectrum of technical and basic skills in an experimental setting. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of two methods of evaluation Objective...

[ 2 ] - تغییرنقش زنان بیوه سرپرست خانواده از تغییر نقش: مطالعه کیفی

زمینه و هدف: بیوگی زود هنگام منجر به افزایش فشار زندگی و آسیب مادر سرپرست خانوار می گردد. هدف این مطالعه بررسی تجربیات زندگی این زنان در ارتباط با پذیرش نقش سرپرستی و پیامد های آن بوده است. روش بررسی: این مطالعه، ازنوع کیفی اکتشافی است. نمونه گیری به صورت مبتنی بر هدف بوده و داده ها از طریق مصاحبه عمیق بدون ساختار، با 24 مادربیوه سرپرست خانواده تا رسیدن به اشباع اطلاعاتی جمع آوری شده است. از...

[ 3 ] - The effect of workshop education on nurses’ professional communication effectiveness related to clients’ health

Ability to communicate effectively , one of the most essential skills for health workers , especially nurses, nurses are on call around the clock with the patient and family are essential to public health . The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of training nurses to promote of effective communication Professional Related To Client’s Health. . This research is a quasi expe...

[ 4 ] - Prevalence of sleep disorder in type 2 diabetes Mellitus patients and it's related factors

Background & objectives: There are some evidences for the decrease of sleep quality among diabetic patients. Because of negative impact of blood glucose on sleep disorders, we aimed at investigating The prevalence of sleep disorders in patients with type 2 diabetes and its risk factors. Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out on 507 patients with type 2 diabetes in Gonabad in 1391. ...

[ 5 ] - Epidemiology of loneliness in elderly women

According to specified increasing in Aging Population in worldwide special in developing countries in 21 century. Aging and special conditions in elderly and providing phyciatrical and physical health are problems that should pay attention to them. This study is done with purpose of investigation of prevalence of loneliness and it’s Relationship with demographic factors in elderly women in Gona...

[ 6 ] - Investigating the level of self-care and supportiv eeducative needs of patients with myocardial infarction, based on Orem’s model

ABSTRACT Myocardial infarction (MI), generally known as a heart attack, is one of the most common factors which through disability and restricted capability threatens human lives. According to Orem theory, individuals, even with MI, have levels of self caring that emerge in their knowledge, attitude and competency. This study aimed to assess the levels of self-caring, educational and supporti...

[ 7 ] - Prevalence of low back pain and its related factors among pre-hospital emergency personnel in Iran

Objective: Low back pain is one of the most important job injuries among emergency medical personnel. This study was carried out to investigate the prevalence of low back pain as well as its physical, mental and managerial predisposing factors among emergency medical personnel in Iran.Methods: In this analytical cross-sectional study we recruited 298 pre-hospital emergency medical personn...

[ 8 ] - بررسی توان خودمراقبتی زنان مبتلا به دیابت با نوروپاتی محیطی و نیازهای مرتبط با آن بر اساس الگوی خودمراقبتی اورم

زمینه و هدف: دیابت، با عوارض متعددی همراه است که یکی از شایع‌ترین آن‌ها نوروپاتی می‌باشد. این بیماری در زنان شیوع بیشتری دارد و در صورت نقص در خودمراقبتی و برآورده نساختن نیازهای مرتبط با آن، می‌تواند منجر به‌بروز عوارض متعدد و یا حتی مرگ شود. پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین توان خودمراقبتی زنان مبتلا به دیابت با نوروپاتی محیطی و نیازهای مرتبط با آن بر اساس الگوی خودمراقبتی اورم انجام گردید. مواد و روش...

[ 9 ] - تأثیر برنامه آموزشی- حمایتی خانواده محور بر تعارض کار- خانواده پرستاران زن شهر زابل در سال 1396

مقدمه: تعارض کار-خانواده تعارض بین نقشی محسوب می‌شود. که یکی از عواملی که در بروز آن نقش دارد عدم حمایت اعضای خانواده و تقسیم کار سنتی است. هدف از این مطالعه، تعیین تأثیر برنامه آموزشی- حمایتی خانواده محور بر تعارض کار- خانواده پرستاران زن شهر زابل می‌باشد. مواد و روش­ ها: پژوهش حاضر از نوع نیمه تجربی است. نمونه آماری پژوهش، 50 زوج بودند که از میان پرستار...

[ 10 ] - Exploring undergraduate medical students’ perception of learning procedural skills and its outcomes in clinical settings

Introduction: Learning procedural skills is one of the essentialaspects of undergraduate medical education. However, learningprocedural skills in clinical settings is less widely considered.This study aimed to explore the Iranian undergraduate medicalstudents’ perception of learning procedural skills and its outcomesin three universities of medical sciences in Iran...

[ 11 ] - Leadership and management curriculum planning for Iranian general practitioners

Introduction: Leadership and management are two expected featuresand competencies for general practitioners (GPs). The purpose of thisstudy was leadership and management curriculum planning for GPswhich was performed based on Kern’s curriculum planning cycle.Methods: This study was conducted in 2011-2012 in Iran using anexplanatory mixed-methods approach. It was conducted throughan initial qual...

[ 12 ] - Academic training and clinical placement problems to achieve nursing competency

Introduction: High quality of care is one of the requirementsof nursing which depends on the nursing competency. In thisconnection, the aim of this research was to determine theproblems related to the academic training (nursing’ educationalprogram) and clinical practice to achieve competency from theviewpoint of nurses, faculty members, and nursing students.Methods: The study was an analytical ...

[ 13 ] - The Nessesity and Quality of Management Education in MD Program in Iran: A Qualitative Study

Introduction: Leadership and management skills are intrinsic to medical care, but low attention has been paid to them in educational curriculum for general practitioners in many countries including Iran. This study, based on Kern’s curriculum planning cycle, has investigated key informants` experiences and point of views about necessity and quality of management education in order to develop ma...

[ 14 ] - Effect of topical combination of boiled Allium Sativum and Mentha Pulegium on severity of infection with pediclusis

Introduction: Despite numerous treatments, head lice are still a health problem, especially in female students. In this study, the effect of topical application of Allium Sativum and Mentha Pulegium on the severity of head lice infection has been investigated. Materials and Methods: A multi-stage randomized clinical trial study was performed on 120 female primary and secondary school students w...

[ 15 ] - Knowledge, Anxiety and Fear of the Unknown among Pregnant Women during COVID-19 Pandemic

Background:  The aim of this study was to determine pregnant women’s knowledge of the COVID-19 and their anxiety and fear of the unknown. Methods: This online cross-sectional study was conducted in March and April 2020  on Iranian pregnant women visiting comprehensive healthcare centers affiliated with the Gonabad University of Medical Sciences. Participants were selected using a stratified ra...

[ 16 ] - The Effect of a Family-Centered Program to Manage Domestic Roles on Marital Satisfaction in Female Nurses

Background and Objectives:  Marital satisfaction is vital for the continuation of married life, and one of the factors negatively affecting this satisfaction is women's employment in stressful positions, especially in families where the division of domestic tasks is traditionally based on gender. This study was conducted to determine the effect of a family-centered program to manage domestic ro...