زهرا سادات منظری

استادیار، گروه پرستاری داخلی- جراحی، دانشکدة پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد، مشهد، ایران

[ 1 ] - تصمیم‌گیری بالینی پرستاران بخش‌های مراقبت ویژه در بیمارستان‌های آموزشی مشهد

اهداف: بخش‌های مراقبت ویژه به‌دلیل پیچیدگی وضعیت بالینی بیماران و تغییرات سریع وضعیت همودینامیکی آن‌ها نیازمند تصمیم‌گیری سریع پرستاران در مدت زمان اندک است. لذا، ماهیت اختصاصی این بخش‌ها ایجاب می‌کندکه پرستاران شاغل در آن الزاماً تصمیم‌گیرندگان باکفایتی باشند. این مطالعه با هدف بررسی تصمیم‌گیریبالینی پرستاران شاغل در بخش‌های مراقبت ویژه در بیمارستان‌های آموزشی مشهد انجام شد. مواد و روش‌ها:این ...

[ 2 ] - The Elixir of Visiting: A Qualitative Study on the Experiences of Conscious Mechanically Ventilated Patients in Intensive Care Units Regarding Visiting Family Members

Background: Visiting family members is one of the basic human needs; however, there is contradictory evidence about the advantages and disadvantages of the existing visiting systems.  Therefore, the investigation of patients’ preferences for the visiting strategies, and achievement of their authentic experiences can significantly contribute to decision-making about the type of acceptable and ap...

[ 3 ] - Evaluation of the Effects of Oronasal Versus Oral Disinfections with Chlorhexidine on Clinical Criteria of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia

Background: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is the most prevalent and lethal form of nosocomial infections in the ICU and oral disinfection is a nursing measure to prevent this condition. Aim: this study aimed to evaluate the effect of oronasal versus oral disinfections with chlorhexidine on the clinical criteria for diagnosis of VAP. Method: This randomized clinical trial was conducted o...

[ 4 ] - The Impact of Smoking Cessation Training-Counseling Programs on Success of Quitting Smoking in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome

Background: The smokers who use supportive programs have a greater chance to quit smoking. Smoking cessation recommendation is one of the most important prevention and treatment methods mentioned in care guidelines provided for patients with acute coronary syndrome. Aim: The main objective of this study is to determine the effects of training-counseling programs on smoking cessation in patients...

[ 5 ] - Comparison of the Effects of Play Dough and Bubble Making Distraction Techniques on Venepuncture Pain Intensity in Children

Background: Venepuncture is a minimally invasive procedure, which is commonly performed in hospitals; if the pain is inadequately managed, it can cause negative feelings in children. Distraction can reduce pain through affecting the central nervous system and releasing neurotransmitters that inhibit pain. Aim: In this study, we aimed to compare the effects of play-dough and bubble making as dis...

[ 6 ] - Effect of Direct Transcranial Current Stimulation on Pain Intensity of Burn Dressing

Background: Pain is of stressful and unpleasant procedures after daily dressing of burn wound, so that if the burn pain is not alleviated properly, it can cause harmful effects other than discomfort. There is evidence that cathodal stimulation of somatosensory cortex can be effective in relieving acute pain. Aim: The main purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Direct Transcranial ...

[ 7 ] - Challenges in facing organ donation request of the family of brain-dead patients: a qualitative analysis

Background: The sudden nature of confrontation with brain death complicates organ donation request and makes the understanding difficult  for the family. Understanding the experience of these families with inductive approach provides a better understanding of their problems and explains the approaches to help families in this difficult and complex situation. Aim: To discover mental concerns and...

[ 8 ] - Role of quality of care and treatment in faciliting decision making and consent to organ donation in brain dead family: a qualitative study

Background: Caring for family is essential for organ donation request and decision making process and nurses are responsible for family caring. Aim: the present study have performed to explore the role of quality of care and treatment in facilitating decision making and consent to organ donation in family of the  brain death patient. Methods: A qualitative research approach with its focus on th...

[ 9 ] - مقایسه تأثیر آموزش چارچوب تصمیم‌گیری اوتاوا به دو روش کارگاه تعاملی با و بدون بیمار استانداردشده بر تصمیم‌گیری بالینی پرستاران بخش‌های مراقبت ویژه

تاریخ دریافت 09/09/1394 تاریخ پذیرش 18/11/1394 چکیده پیش‌زمینه و هدف: به سبب پیچیدگی وضعیت بالینی بیماران در بخش‌های مراقبت ویژه و نقش تصمیم‌های پرستاران بر سرنوشت بالینی بیماران، آموزش مهارت‌های تصمیم‌گیری به پرستاران این بخش‌ها امری ضروری است. لذا این مطالعه باهدف مقایسه تأثیر آموزش چارچوب تصمیم‌گیری اوتاوا به دو روش کارگاه تعاملی با و بدون بیمار استانداردشده بر تصمیم‌گیری بالینی پرستاران بخ...

[ 10 ] - مقایسه تأثیر دو روش آموزشی یادگیری مبتنی بر زمینه و سخنرانی بر دانش، نگرش و عملکرد پرستاران در رابطه با نقش پرستاران در فرآیند اهدای عضو

تاریخ دریافت 11/04/1394 تاریخ پذیرش 23/06/1394 پیش‌زمینه و هدف: ازآنجاکه موفقیت فرآیند اهدای عضو ارتباط نزدیکی با میزان آگاهی، نگرش و عملکرد پرستاران نسبت به اهدای عضو دارد؛ باید پرستارانی را که با این پدیده سروکار دارند با نقش‌ها و وظایف خود در این زمینه آشنا ساخت. این مطالعه باهدف مقایسه تأثیر دو روش آموزشی یادگیری مبتنی بر زمینه و سخنرانی بر دانش، نگرش و عملکرد پرستاران در رابطه با نقش پرست...

[ 11 ] - طراحی ساختار آزمون جامع عملی پایان دوره مقطع کارشناسی رشته پرستاری: یک آینده پژوهی دلفی

Evaluation is a principle of educational processes Comprehensive examination is one of evaluation types that is recently considered in undergraduate nursing, but its structure has not been specified and universities are responsible for examining it. The aim of this study is to design a comprehensive and practical test for undergraduate nursing students. Methods: This modified classic De...

[ 12 ] - Effect of Educational Program Based On Exercise Therapy on Burned Hand Function

BACKGROUND Hands burn was associated with significant functional disorders that severely affected patient’s quality of life. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of educational program based on exercise therapy on burned hand function. METHODS This experimental research was conducted in a period of ten months in 2010-2011 in Mottahari Hospital in Tehran in Iran. The sample inclu...

[ 13 ] - Basic Needs of Mothers with Children Undergoing Hemodialysis: A Meta-synthesis of Qualitative Studies

Background: Mothers of children undergoing hemodialysis encounter severe changes in their daily lives. It is of utmost importance to raise the awareness of treatment teams about the needs of these specific groups of mothers and different problems they may experience. The reason is that it can help health care professionals to support the mothers to fulfill their roles as the primary caregivers ...

[ 14 ] - عنوان: The Effect of Participatory Care Program on Self-Care Behaviors and Disease Awareness in Diabetic Patients

چکیده: Background: Inadequate self-care and knowledge about diabetes are  important causes of chronic complications among diabetic patients. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of a participatory care program on self-care and disease awareness in these patients. Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted on 90 diabetic patients referred to Parsian Diabetes Clinic in Mashhad, Iran,...

[ 15 ] - آموزش؛ حلقه طلایی رفع چالش‌های پرستاران در فرایند مراقبت از بیماران مرگ مغزی

Statistics show that brain death constitutes 1-4% of hospital deaths and 10% of the deaths occurred at the intensive care units (1). In the United States, brain death accounts for less than 1% of all deaths (about 15000 to 20000) (2). According to Iranian statistics, more than 15000 brain deaths occur every year in Iran, and driving accidents are one of its main causes (3-6). Then, these patien...

[ 17 ] - Assessing the Educational Environment of Mashhad Nursing and Midwifery School from the Viewpoints of Faculty Members

Background: The educational environment has a great impact on learners' success, satisfaction, personal well-being, progress, and their career choices. It is worth noting that inappropriate environments are supposed to be costly and financially negative. Evaluation of the educational environment is the best indicator for achieving high quality educational goals that analyze the...