The expression of KiSS-1, MMP-9 and MMP-2 mRNAs and proteins was studied in placentas of women with preeclampsia (PE, n=47) and women of normal pregnancy (NP; n=30). In addition, KiSS-1 mRNA expression as well as cell growth, proliferation and invasion were examined in JAR cells (human trophoblast cell line) transfected with pcDNA3-KiSS-1vector. Expression of KiSS-1 mRNA and protein was higher ...

Inoculation with purified specific protein is usually the first step for preparation of monoclonal antibody (mAb). But it is quite difficult to obtain pure proteins especially with natural structures. Here we attempt to replace the protein inoculation with DNA immunization in the preparation of mAb. The eukaryotic expression vectors pcDNA3-PreS2/S and pVAX-PreS2/S encoding the HBV M protein wer...

The neonatal diarrhea in swine caused by enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) is responsible for high mortality and low growth rate in pigs and it is mainly dependent on the capacity of E. coli to attach to the surface of the small intestine, a property mediated by fimbria. In this study the faeC gene, which codes for the minor fimbrial subunit of E. coli K88ab, was cloned in the eukaryotic ...

Cover (and back side), Alexa488-APEC staining (green) of the adenosine A 2A receptor in living Chinese hamster ovary cell transiently transfected with pcDNA3 A 2A R as well as pAS β-arrestin2-RFP (red).

the aim of this study was to use site directed mutagenesis technique to construct a vector in which serine363 and serine375 residues of the cooh-terminal portion of the μ-opioid receptor (mor) were substituted by alanine. these constructs are essential in studying g-protein coupled receptor kinase-mediated mor desensiti-zation. the nested pcr carried out for conversion of serine363 and serine37...

BACKGROUND The HBV-X (HBX) protein is believed to contribute to the development of HCC. However, the molecular mechanisms involved in HBX- mediated hepatocarcinogenesis remain obscure. In this study, the effect of hepatitis B virus X gene and its protein product HBxAg on expression of p53 gene in Hep G2 cell line was investigated. METHODS Viral DNA extracted from HBV-positive serum and HBX ge...

BACKGROUND Leishmania is a pathogenic parasite which infects mononuclear cells in vertebrate hosts. Different strategies have been taken to develop immunity against Leishmania. DCs loaded with immunogenic antigen have resulted in different levels of Th1-type immune response and cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) activity. OBJECTIVE To evaluate the potency of DCs primed with soluble Leishmania mexi...