AIMS AND OBJECTIVES To examine the incidence of prescribing errors in a main public hospital in Pakistan and to assess the impact of introducing electronic prescribing system on the reduction of their incidence. BACKGROUND Medication errors are persistent in today's healthcare system. The impact of electronic prescribing on reducing errors has not been tested in developing world. DESIGN Pro...

The textile dyeing and printing units in Sanganer town, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India. Discharge a huge volume of mostly untreated textile dye wastewater (10,000-15,000kl/day) into various pools and drain adjoining the textile printing units. A number of azo dyes are used in textile printing industries, As a result. The textile waste waters are loaded with them, along with other chemicals used durin...

OBJECTIVE To investigate relation between inpatient length of stay after hip fracture and risk of death after hospital discharge. SETTING Population ≥50 years old living in Sweden as of 31 December 2005 with a first hip fracture the years 2006-12. PARTICIPANTS 116,111 patients with an incident hip fracture from a closed nationwide cohort. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE Death within 30 days of hospi...

Wastewater treatment facilities are known sources of fresh water pollution. This study was carried out from January to June 2014 to assess the reduction efficiency of some selected contaminants in the Thohoyandou wastewater treatment plant (WWTP). The pH and electrical conductivity of the effluent fell within the South African wastewater discharge guidelines. The WWTP showed the chemical oxygen...

PURPOSE To describe the outcome of a multidisciplinary pain management program for children and adolescents with chronic musculoskeletal pain. METHODS STUDY DESIGN exploratory retrospective cohort study. The study sample consisted of a cohort of 70 children and adolescents (age: 8-21 years) with chronic musculoskeletal pain who completed a 3-month inpatient multidisciplinary pain managemen...

BACKGROUND The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (2010) directed the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to implement a hospital readmissions reduction program that reduces payments to hospitals for excess readmissions that began in October 2012. As such, hospitals across the country have been trying to identify and implement successful strategies for reducing hospitalizations. ...

The effects of variations in external K and Ca concentrations on electrical and mechanical activity of the isolated rat portal vein were studied using a sucrose-gap technique. Spontaneous activity in normal Krebs solution consists of bursts of action potentials accompanied by phasic contractions. Moderate reduction in [K + ]o results in slight hyperpolarization with decreased discharge frequenc...

Recent data suggest that inhaled corticosteroids reduce the number of clinical exacerbations in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It remains unknown whether a dose/response relationship exists. The present study was conducted to evaluate the long-term impact of varying doses of inhaled corticosteroids on COPD mortality. Hospital discharge data were used to identify all patients aged...