نتایج جستجو برای: real exchange rate based on 2010 data
تعداد نتایج: 10415983 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
One of the most important aspects of vulnerability of the Iran economy can be observed in depreciation of real exchange rate during the oil booms. This phenomenon is called "Dutch disease". In other words when a country starts exporting natural resources, the ensuing capital inflows lead to an increase in demand. The real exchange rate (RER) typically appreciates due to “spending effect” as the...
the purpose of this paper is to investigate the long-run effect of real effective exchange rate on iran non-oil trade balance. the methodology is based on ardl procedure that can be applied irrespective of whether the regressors are i(0) or i(1). the results show the real depreciation has not a favorable long - run effect on the non-oil trade balance of iran from 1979 to 2001.
The aim of this study was to investigate the asymmetric effects of exchange rate fluctuations on Stock index of Tehran Stock Exchange. For this purpose, we first calculated the exchange rate fluctuations using model General Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedastic (GARCH), and then the effect of these fluctuations on the Stock index of Tehran Stock Exchange was estimated using the Generalized...
The effective real exchange rate is one of the variables that can Misalignment from equilibrium values, Performance affects macroeconomic indicators and creates an unstable and uncertain environment in the economy. Therefore, in order to investigate the factors affecting the real effective exchange rate Misalignment in OPEC member countries during the period 1980-1980, first, in the framework o...
This study investigates the effects of terms of trade shocks and international reserves on the real effective exchange rate. For this purpose is used panel data technique and data related to 20 countries for 1980- 2008 period. Estimation results show that international reserves have buffer effect in terms of trade shocks and cause terms of trade shocks have less effect on real exchange rate. Of...
abstract i n this paper, we investigate the existence and the nature of real exchange rate misalignment in organization of the petroleum exporting countries (opec). to do this we estimated a cross country basic real exchange rate determination model for 1990-2012 and extracted historic trend of misalignment. the results imply that all opec countries have had misalignment -of different kinds tho...
Given companiesâ dynamic responses to expected exchange rate changes, this article improves on current methods of measuring exposure to foreign exchange rate changes by breaking down the spot exchange rate changes into expected changes and unexpected changes. The currency risk exposure coefficients resulting from an empirical analysis of Shanghai Stock Exchange A share listed companies on wh...
The oil price and the real effective exchange rate (REER) are two important variables affecting OPEC countries politics and economy. Despite the fact that the existing theoretical literature confirms the relationship between oil price and the exchange rate (Dollar), there is no consensus about the direction of causality between these two variable. Also, statistical data shows that there is a sy...
با توجه به اینکه مدیریت سود واقعی آثار مخرب بیشتری نسبت به مدیریت سود از طریق اقلام تعهدیدارد، مطالعه حاضر به بررسی تأثیر مدیریت سود واقعی بر عملکرد آتی شرکتها و پایداری مالکیت نهادی به عنوان راهکاری جهت کنترل مدیریت سود واقعی در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران میپردازد. در این پژوهش ابتدا مدیریت سود واقعی بر اساس مدل رویچادهری (2006) اندازهگیری میشود. سپس متغیر پایداری مالکیت نهادی بر اساس مدل ال...
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