نتایج جستجو برای: standardized precipitation index

تعداد نتایج: 516279  

ژورنال: اندیشه آماری 2015

In this paper, after stating the characteristicof some of continuous distributions including, gamma, Crovelli’s gamma, Rayleigh, Weibull, Pareto, exponential and generalized gamma distribution with each other,these distributions were fit on drought data of Guilan state and the best distribution was presented. Then, severity and duration of the drought of different sites were investigated usi...

Journal: :مرتع و آبخیزداری 0
سیده سارا سعادتی سعید سلطانی سعید اسلامیان

drought is universal phenomenon that can occur everywhere and can cause harmful impacts on human beings and natural ecosystems. thus, it is very important to study drought character ristics part of for water resources management. in this study, the standardized precipitation index (spi) is used for drought frequency analysis in isfahan province. after collecting the precipitation data in the pr...

Drought is the main causes of significant water imbalance, increase of crop losses or limitation in water consumption, and finally large number of socioeconomic and environmental problems. Precipitation amount is the most important climatic variables that its spatiotemporal variability has a great influence on water resources availability along with the effects of climate change. The Angot inde...

 Studying climate change and its effect on the intensity and frequency of drought can help the proper use of water resources and adaptation to the destructive effects of the drought phenomenon in the future decades. In recent decades, rising global temperatures have disturbed the planetchr('39')s climate balance and caused widespread climate change in most parts of the world. This research trie...

2017
Hyunwoo Kang Venkataramana Sridhar

This article presents projected future drought occurrences in five river basins in Virginia. The Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) and the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5) climate models were used to derive input variables of multiple drought indices, such as the Standardized Soil Moisture index (SSI), the Multivariate Standardized Drought Index (MSDI), and the Modified...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2020

The occurrence of wind erosion and the spread of dust particles can be regarded as one of the most important and threatening environmental factors. Climate change and the frequency of droughts have played an important role in exacerbating or weakening these events. The primary objective of the present study was to investigate the trend of changes in four important climatic elements (precipitati...

Journal: :Earth 2022

Drought is an environmental disaster related to the extremes (on a drier side) in hydrometeorology. The precipitation amount modulates drought Nepalese river basins. It vital for efficient water resources management quantify and understand drought. This paper aims characterize droughts Nepal based on standard index (SPI) rainfall anomaly (RAI) using daily data assess their impacts annual crop y...

2016
Qiaohong Sun Chiyuan Miao Amir AghaKouchak Qingyun Duan

The Granger causality test is used to examine the effects of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO), the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO), and the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) on global dry/wet conditions. The results show robust relationships between dry/wet conditions and the ocean states, as assessed through a multi-index (standardized precipitation evapotranspiration index and standar...

2008
A. Loukas

This paper evaluates climate change effects on drought severity in the region of Thessaly, Greece. The Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) has been used for estimation of drought severity. A geographical information system is applied for the division of Thessaly region to twelve hydrological homogeneous areas based on their geomorphology. Mean monthly precipitation values from 50 precipitati...

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