نتایج جستجو برای: blatem
تعداد نتایج: 620 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Methods A total of 22 isolates, K. pneumoniae (n=20), Escherichia coli (n=1) and Enterobacter aerogenes (n=1), were collected from a university hospital, in Lisbon, Portugal. MIC were determined by Etest and interpreted according to Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute guidelines. PCR was performed with primers designed to amplify blaSHV, blaTEM and blaKPC genes. Molecular typing was per...
We sequenced a novel conjugative blaKPC-2-harboring IncN plasmid, pYD626E, from an Escherichia coli sequence type 648 strain previously identified in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. pYD626E was 72,800 bp long and carried four β-lactamase genes, blaKPC-2, blaSHV-12, blaLAP-1, and blaTEM-1. In addition, it harbored qnrS1 (fluoroquinolone resistance) and dfrA14 (trimethoprim resistance). The plasmid pro...
این بررسی با هدف ژنوتایپینگ و شناسایی ژن های بتالاکتاماز و همچنین آنتی بیوگرام جدایه های اشریشیاکلی از موارد کلی باسیلوز طیور در استان خراسان جنوبی انجام شد. در این مطالعه 108 جدایه ، از نظر حضور ژن های blatem، blashv ، chua، yjaa و tspe4.c2 به روش pcr بررسی شدند. حساسیت آنتی بیوتیکی جدایه ها نسبت به 2 آنتی بیوتیک سفوتاکسیم و سفتازیدیم به روش دیسک دیفیوژن انجام شد. نتایج pcr نشان داد که 108 جدا...
conclusions our data showed that, the high prevalence of beta-lactamase genes among isolates, and it. our findings may provide useful insights in replace of the appropriate antibiotics and it may also prevents of esbls, mediated resistance problem. results from 145 strains of e. coli, 51(35.2%) and 61(42.1%) isolates were resistance to ceftazidime and cefotaxime, respectively. esbl production w...
resistance to oxyimino cephalosporins antibiotics in enterobacteriaceae is primarily done by the extended spectrum β-lactamases (esbls). clear identification of risk factors for esbl-producing infections is necessary. therefore, efficient strategies can be developed to decrease outbreak of these infections. the aim of this study was to determine the antibacterial susceptibility and esbls patter...
Artmakta olan antibiyotik direnci insanl?k için büyük öneme sahip acil tehditlerden biri olup, direnç genlerinin çiftlik hayvanlar? ve g?dalar vas?tas?yla insanlara aktar?lmas? endi?e vericidir. Bu çal??ma, Samsun ilindeki üç farkl? hastane kantininden toplanan tüketime haz?r sandviç örneklerinde geni?lemi? spektrumlu beta laktamaz (GSBL) üreten E. coli varl???n? ara?t?rmak dirençten sorumlu ge...
Resistance to oxyimino cephalosporins antibiotics in Enterobacteriaceae is primarily done by the extended spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs). Clear identification of risk factors for ESBL-producing infections is necessary. Therefore, efficient strategies can be developed to decrease outbreak of these infections. The aim of this study was to determine the antibacterial susceptibility and ESBLs patter...
سابقه و هدف: : شیوع اشرشیا کلی تولیدکننده بتالاکتامازهای وسیع الطیف طی سالهای اخیر در دسته حیواناتی چون گوسفند و خطر انتقال آنها به انسان به مشکلی بزرگ تبدیل شده است. هدف این تحقیق بررسی وجود ژنهای blaCTX-M , blaTEM و blaSHV در ایزولههای اشرشیا کلی به دست امده از گوشتهای گوسفندی قصابیهای تنکابن و تعیین الگوی مقاومت آنتی بیوتیکی ایزولهها بود. روش بررسی: در این تحقیق، 50 نمونه گوشت گوسفن...
Background and purpose: Production of beta-lactamase enzymes by bacteria, especially Extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) is one of the major problems worldwide. ESBLs are mostly located on bacterial plasmids and it is recognized that SHV, TEM, and CTX-M are prevailing among them. The aim of this study was to determine the ability to produce ESBLs genes based on molecular method among non-fer...
Introduction: Extended spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) are enzymes that degrade β-lactam antibiotics and have been reported to be an important cause of nosocomial infection in worldwide. Methods: During 2009, 659 enterobacteria strains were isolated from different clinical specimens and tested for ESBL production. The disk approximation test, combined disk method and addition of clavulanic acid w...
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