according to the philosophical principles of higher wisdom (motealiyeh), especially the theory of substantial movement (hareka fil-jawhar) and psychology, it look impossible for human being to return to worldly life after his/her death. so refutation of the theory of reincarnation in the sadra’s system will not be very hard, especially when considering the rule of impossibility of return (emten...

It is accepted in South African law that patients have the right to refuse medical treatment even if it may cause them to die, if they have the legal capacity to make such a decision. In English law the principle ‘extends to situations where the person, in anticipation of his ... entering into a condition such as PVS [persistent vegetative state], gives clear instructions that in such event he ...

The federally funded Human Genome Initiative will lead to the development of new capabilities to learn about an individual's genetic status. Legal issues are raised concerning patients' and other parties' access to that information. This article discusses the effect of existing statutes and case law on three pivotal questions: To what sort of information are people entitled? What control should...

Optimizing and decreasing the fuel consumption and as a result preserving the national financial resources are so important purposes in the resistive economic which has been becoming so vital during previous years due to the implementation of sanctions against Iran. Using the alternative fuels stemming from municipal waste and using them in the energy industry of cement can be some suitable sol...