Background: Gliclazide is a second generation sulfonylurea which its efficacy and safety in the treatment of diabetes has been established. Diamicron MR (30 mg) is a new formulation of gliclazide with modified release which offer once daily dosage administration. This study was designed to assess the effect of combination therapy with diamicron and metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes....

Background: Patients with type 2 diabetes are often obese and require large dose of insulin to achieve glycemic control. Insulin therapy often cause weight gain and results in increasing insulin requirements. This study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of metformin in combination with insulin in patients with type 2 diabetes poorly controlled with insulin therapy alone. Materials and Meth...

Background and Objective: Different pharmaceutical types of metformin are available for glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus. There is some doubt about the efficacy of metformin produced by domestic pharmaceutical companies. As a clinical trial, we compared the efficacy and complications of metformin produced by an Iranian company with metformin from a Canadian company in diabetic patie...

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در قسمت اول این پروژه، استفاده از یک مایع یونی اسیدی جدید وارزان، مسیر جدیدی برای سنتز مشتقات بیس ایندولیل متان را از طریق واکنش استخلافی الکتروفیلی ایندول با انواعی از آلدئیدها و کتونها در دمای محیط فراهم کرده است.این مایع یونی با ویژگی های ساختاری ویژه، میتواند به آسانی از مواد شیمیایی ارزان واز لحاظ تجاری در دسترس (متفورمین هیدروکلرید و فرمیک اسید) تهیه شود و دارای توانایی حل کردن قوی است که...

Background and objective: Insulin and its receptor are located in the central nervous system where it regulates many important processes such as neural proliferation, apoptosis, synaptic transmission, neuronal survival, synaptic plasticity, learning and memory. Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by the accumulation of extracellular amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques, and intracellular aggregation of...

Background: Diabetes mellitus is the most common cause of renal failure, blindness, non- traumatic amputation and neuropathy. Homocysteine, a sulfurated amino acid, has a close correlation with Methionine and Cysteine. The conversion of Methionine to Homocysteine and Cysteine is required coenzymes like vitamin B6, B12 and Folate. The effect of Metformin on serum Homocysteine level by decreasing...

مقدمه: بیماری دیابت اختلالی متابولیکی است که در آن ترشح انسولین یا حساسیت سلول‌های بدن به انسولین دچار اختلال می‌شود.  Onosmaیا گیاه زنگوله‌ای، گونه‌ای از گل گاو زبان در طب سنتی است که به دلیل خواص ضد میکروبی، ضد التهابی و آنتی‌اکسیدانتی مورد استفاده قرار می‌گیرد این مطالعه با هدف بررسی خواص ضد دیابتی و ضد نوروپاتی و اکسیداتیو استرس، در مدل تجربی دیابت در موش سوری طراحی شد. مواد و روش‌ها: پس از...

Introduction: Estrogen regulates many processes in the brain such as synaptic formation, learning, and memory. Empirical evidence shows that there is a correlation among menopause, memory impairment, and anxiety due to Estrogen deficiency. In this study, we tested the effect of Metformin (Met) with antioxidant effect, which can improve the impairment of tactile learning and anxiety-like behavio...