نتایج جستجو برای: financial development has no effect on economic growth
تعداد نتایج: 11544694 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
هدف این پژوهش تاثیر بهبود بخش مالی و آزادسازی تجاری به صورت هم زمان بر رشد اقتصادی در کشورهای صادر کننده نفت عضو اوپک است. نمونه آماری متشکل از 11 کشور عضو اوپک ( ایران، عراق، لیبی، الجزایر، آنگولا، عربستان سعودی، امارات متحده عربی، نیجریه، اکوادر، کویت، ونزوئلا ) طی سالهای 2017-1995 است. گسترش مالی با سه متغیر عمق مالی، اعطای تسهیلات بانکی به بخش دولتی و اعطای تسهیلات بانکی به بخش خصوصی ان...
Financial markets crucially rely on the development of an infrastructure dedicated to the enforcement of contracts. Here we study the effects of limited enforcement capacity on financial contracting by proposing a new theory of costly state verification. In our model the principal contracts with a population of entrepreneurs, who borrow to finance risky projects under limited liability. To sust...
abstract translation has become a cultural act which plays a significant role in human life. with the emergence of functional translation theories, and skopos theory in particular, translation has been considered as a purposeful, interpersonal and intercultural activity which is produced for particular recipients and directed by a specific purpose. this purpose determines the translatio...
growing demands and requires of high data rate systems cause significant increase of high frequency systems for wideband communication applications. as mixers are one of the main blocks of each receivers and its performance has great impact on receiver’s performance; in this thesis, a new solution for ku-band (12-18 ghz) mixer design in tsmc 0.18 µm is presented. this mixer has high linearity a...
The insurance industry is considered as one of the indicators of development, and as a major economic institution that supports the activities of other institutions. Therefore, the structure, operation, and efficiency of the country's insurance market play a significant role in the growth and development of the industry as well as the growth and development of the economy. Considering the impor...
one of the most important macro-economic objectives of the countries is to create the necessary conditions for promoting economic growth. among them, we can point to political stability and economic freedom. political instability leads to wasting physical and human resources and social capital, which will be considered as an economic rollback. also, the rate of economic growth is associated wit...
The present study investigates the effect of globalization on energy consumption in developing countries including Iran for the period 2000 to 2018 in the form of a quantile panel regression approach. For this purpose, the KOF index was used as a globalization variable. The index, KOF, includes real trade flows such as trade, foreign direct investment and portfolio investment, as well as trade ...
india is much more integrated with the world economy. both current and capital accounts are complementing to each other. the economic slowdown that appears to have begun in the usa in september, 2008 has some negative impact on indian economy. the most immediate and adverse effect of this global financial crisis on india is an out flow of foreign institutional investment (fii) from the capital ...
since the modern art is chosen to discuss, it means a wide expansion of art courses are affected by modernism that enter to the new realms. because of expanded subject, lack of sources and also the close relationship between painting and animation, this thesis emphasizes on the painting and it is recommended to use the phrase “modern painting” instead of modern art (which is more general). thi...
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