objective: the objective of this study was to investigate the invitro fluoride release of four new self-adhesive resin cements; set (sdi, australia), breeze (pentron, usa), embrace wetbond (pulpdent, usa), g-cem (gc, japan) and to assess the bonding performance of these self-adhesive resin cements for bonding of orthodontic brackets. materials and methods: for fluoride release experiment, six ...

abstract amino acids are building blocks of proteins, and play a vital role in living beings existence and their functionality. the interaction of these compounds with metal ions is of great importance to biochemists, and chemists, because their functions can be utilized as a model in understanding enzymes mechanism for transport of metal ions to tissues. among twenty essential amino acids w...

abstract the variables affecting the nature of reading comprehension can be classified into two general categories: reader’s variables, and text variables (alderson, 2000). despite the wave of research on vocabulary knowledge as reader’s variable, the role of this knowledge in c-test as a text-dependent test and its interaction with lexical cohesion of the test as a text feature has remained a...

This experiment was done to determine the effectd of growth stage on chemical composition and processing by NaOH and CaOH2 on ruminally degradability of Haloxylon sp. pasture plant in seeding stage. The enough amount of Haloxylon in 3 vegetation stages was prepared from Amari SarChah in May and October and December of 2010. The chemical composition of Haloxylon sp. was determined in three stage...

Dietary cholesterol has been shown to be essential for several crustacean species. However, cholesterol requirement of narrow-clawed crayfish has not been reported. Therefore, a 12-week feeding trial was conducted to determine deitary cholesterol requirement of narrow-clawed crayfish. Juvenile crayfish with an average body weight of 13.8±1 g mean weight were intensively stocked in an indoor rec...

abstract: since sugar consumption is directly related to diabetes and other illnesses such as obesity, the issue that will most heavily dominate the health food market is blood sugar management and low glycemic foods. using calcium chloride and gums such as sodium alginate and low ester pectin as thikener and a high-potency sweetener aspartame we were able to reduce sugar content of sour cherry...

This study was carried out to evaluate the qualitative status of chemical analysis including moisture, crude protein, crude ash, crude fat, NDF, (Insoluble fibers in neutral detergent) and ADF. (Insoluble fibers in acidic detergent), and the possibility of aflatoxin and mold contamination in fattening salmon feed used in fish farms in Fars province and fish feed supply factories. The obtained d...