Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski in Defense of the Rights Nation The impulse to refer personal exemplar Primate Wyszy?ski and his teachings about nation family are tendencies moral relativism present social life, resulting from belief that only effectiveness practical usefulness determine what is true good. Seeing this threat a return „the right doctrine”, which truth no longer ideology Marxism-Lenini...

We review the role of R&D in endogenous growth theory, and describe extant empirical research—macro and micro—bearing on R&D as an engine of growth. Taking R&D to be key while recognizing the significance of economic incentives emphasizes knowledge as an economic object and, more generally, the economics of intellectual property rights. This paper argues that property rights matter, but in subt...

In the Czech Republic, autonomy of churches is constitutionally guaranteed in a rather broad manner. The constitutional and legal basis for Church lies Charter Fundamental Rights Freedoms, which part order. It represents both an objective institutional guarantee (religious neutrality state) subjective right religious communities to independence from state self-governance their own affairs (the ...

in the past and before granting the inventors and owners of intellectual property rights special exclusive rights and privileges under the patent laws, the protection of intellectual property rights was possible only through a legal regime which could help to keep the know how and innovation secret. this regime, in which contractual terms are often used to keep the innovation secret, is called ...

For statistical design of an optimal "lter, it is probabilistically advantageous to employ a large number of observation random variables; however, estimation error increases with the number of variables, so that variables not contributing to the determination of the target variable can have a detrimental e!ect. In linear "ltering, determination involves the correlation coe$cients among the inp...

This research investigates how professional authors construct their authorial identities in English articles (RAs). Sixty were selected from three disciplines, biology, linguistics, and medicine, published by native non-native reputable international journals. First-person references the analyzed qualitatively quantitatively with help of corpus linguistic methods to examine they used express, d...

neonatal unit; 18 of these infants had been born outside the hospital. While the overall survival rate was 47%, out of 17 normally formed infants born at 23-25 weeks' gestation only 2 (12%) survived. Both are so far neurodevelopmentally normal but one has severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia necessitating frequent admissions to hospital. The survival rate of 12% is in keeping with that of Professo...