نتایج جستجو برای: income being costant 01954

تعداد نتایج: 681176  

امام قلی پور, سارا, معلمی, سمیه, نعمانی, فاروق, پوررضا, ابوالقاسم, یحیوی دیزج, جعفر,

Background and Aims: Population aging is one of the most important economic, social and health challenges of the twenty-first century. The increasing rate of aging in the population will increase the risk of households being confronted with catastrophic health expenditure (CHE). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of aging on households' CHE in Iran. Materials and Methods: Th...

Background: Social well-being is one of the main health dimensions that needs to be assessed. Objectives: As there are few studies on the social well-being dimensions, the current study aimed to determine the social well-being of women of reproductive age and the related factors in Zanjan, Iran. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 382 women of reproductive age (10-49 years), ...

Background and purpose: Job stress is one of the factors in the development of psychophysical symptoms in nurses. It lowers performance in organizations. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between spiritual well-being and stress coping methods to deal with job stress in nurses working in hospitals. Materials and Methods: The study was carried out as a descriptive-analytica...

2012
Pierluigi Colli Gianni Gilardi Paolo Podio-Guidugli Jürgen Sprekels

Existence and uniqueness are investigated for a nonlinear diffusion problem of phasefield type, consisting of a parabolic system of two partial differential equations, complemented by Neumann homogeneous boundary conditions and initial conditions. This system aims to model two-species phase segregation on an atomic lattice [19]; in the balance equations of microforces and microenergy, the two u...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه بین المللی امام خمینی (ره) - قزوین - دانشکده مهندسی معماری و شهرسازی 1388

nowadays,tourism industry considered as one of the main sources of income of a country.unfortunately and despite of owning plenty of cultural historical and natural attractions, iran has not reached to a proper position in this field. besides, the historical cities of a country are considered as the income resource and national wealth of it. qazvin with a rich cultural precedent, have suitable ...

2012
Markus Jäntti Mariano Rojas

A subjective well-being approach is followed to assess the magnitude of inefficiency in the use of income. The information comes from a Mexican survey and an X-inefficiency technique is used. The paper shows that there exists substantial inefficiency in the use of income at all income levels, even for those in income poverty. It is shown that inefficiency is significantly related to practices, ...

Journal: :Pediatrics 2015
Kate E Pickett Richard G Wilkinson

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Child well-being is important for lifelong health and well-being. Although there is a robust evidence base linking social determinants of health (eg, relative poverty and income inequality) to child well-being, social and public health policy tends to focus on interventions to mitigate their effects, rather than remove the root causes. The goal of this study was to exa...

2004
I. B. Oluwatayo

This paper examines the impact of income risk on the level of well-being of rural households in Nigeria. While income risk is defined as the risks associated with variability in income well-being is defined in terms of the level of utility reached by a given individual. This level is a function of goods and services that the individual consumes. The study is based on primary data collected from...

Journal: :International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences 2020

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