in this paper, the exp-function method, with the aid of a symbolic computation system such as maple, is applied to the (2+1) -dimensional calogero bogoyavlanskii schiff equation. exact and explicit generalized solitary solutions are obtained in more general forms. the free parameters can be determined by initial or boundary conditions. the method is straightforward and concise, and its applicat...

magnesium hydroxide mg(oh)2 nanorods with diameters of 90±10nm and lengths of more than 2μms were prepared by a simple route at ~75oc in ambient air. the approach is based on reaction of magnesium powder and de-ionized water without the use of any harmful, toxic or corrosive reagents. characterization using x-ray diffraction (xrd) shows single crystalline structure of mg(oh)2 (brucite) whereas ...

gastric adenocarcinoma is the second leading cause of death due to cancer in the world and in advanced stages the prognosis is poor with current therapies. over-expression of her-2/neu has been seen in several cancers such as gastric cancer and its expression is associated with poor prognosis. the aim of this study is to evaluate the over-expression of her-2/neu in gastric biopsy samples of pat...

background and objectives: in the original in vitro method for evaluation of iron bioavailability using caco-2 cell model, ferritin formation by cells is considered as a functional indicator of both absorption and utilization of iron. however, as iron is measured in the tested material and then ferritin concentration is measured in caco-2 cell lysate, it is almost impossible to have a concrete ...

2-d and axisymmetric navier-stokes equations are solved using reiman-roe solver with different limiters for second-order accurate schemes. the results were obtained for supersonic viscous flows over semi-infinite axisymmetric and 2-d bodies. the free stream mach numbers were 7.78 and 16.34. the stability of roe method with different limiters and entropy conditions were considered. the results s...

using the highly recommended numerical techniques, a finite element computer code is developed to analyse the steady incompressible, laminar and turbulent flows in 2-d domains with complex geometry. the petrov-galerkin finite element formulation is adopted to avoid numerical oscillations. turbulence is modeled using the two equation k-ω model. the discretized equations are written in the form o...

computationally, selection of a proper numerical value for infinitesimal non archimedean epsilon in dea models has some difficulties. although there are several algorithms for selecting the proper non-archimedean epsilon, it is important to introduce methods in order to calculate the efficiency of dmus without using epsilon. one of these methods is a two-phase method, which obtains the efficien...