legal establishment of court is the birth of social life; each person should define him/herself against others offence or violation. when a society forms and the legal character appears, the thought of society refers to a person name prosecuting attorney who is the president of the court for defending his/her rights. prosecuting attorney remindterms such as court, crime and punishment. accordi...

nowadays in trade and economic issues, prediction is proposed as the most important branch of science. existence of effective variables, caused various sectors of the economic and business executives to prefer having mechanisms which can be used in their decisions. in recent years, several advances have led to various challenges in the science of forecasting. economical managers in various fi...

امروزه یکی از اهداف مهم دولت ها، توسعه و رشد اقتصادی است. از یک سو  وجود مقررات کافی، امنیت و نبود جرائم در جامعه عامل مکمل توسعه و رشد اقتصادی است. از سوی دیگر دستیابی به امنیت پایدار و تأمین ثبات، بدون تأمین رفاه شهروندان میسر نیست. همچنین جرم شناسان و جامعه­شناسان جنایی نیز در بررسی عوامل جرم زا، عوامل اقتصادی را مورد توجه قرار می­دهند. بدیهی است مادامی که شرایط اقتصادی-اجتماعی مرتبط با جرم ...

according to webster and wind (1972) and anderson et al (1987), “organizational buying is a complex process and involves many people from different functional areas, multiple goals and potentially conflicting decision criteria. moreover, the customers of today are also more knowledgeable and selective when making their purchasing decisions. since a key to organizational survival is the retentio...

abstract previous studies on willingness to communicate (wtc) have shown the influence of many individual or situational factors on students’ tendency to engage in classroom communication, in which wtc has been viewed either at the trait-level or situational level. however, due to the complexity of the notion of willingness to communicate, the present study suggests that these two strands are ...

a study of the crime of hostage-taking in iranian law,and in international documents

this research is about the political economy of china in central asia. in this research the political & economic interactions affected on chinas political economy in central asia are examined. chinas goal of presence in central asia including political-security, economic and energy goals is described in one part. in another part, the trade relations between china and central asian countries ar...

The welfare of groups at risk, including staff engaged in the fight against trafficking in goods and currencies, as one of the social prevention strategies can play an effective role in preventing the occurrence of trafficking-related offenses. Given the economic nature of the crime of trafficking in commodities and currencies, the amount of public and welfare services provided by the governmen...