نتایج جستجو برای: two level programming
تعداد نتایج: 3456072 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
abstract: in this thesis, we focus to class of convex optimization problem whose objective function is given as a linear function and a convex function of a linear transformation of the decision variables and whose feasible region is a polytope. we show that there exists an optimal solution to this class of problems on a face of the constraint polytope of feasible region. based on this, we dev...
abstract this quasi-experimental study was aimed at examining the impact of storyline complexity on the grammatical accuracy and complexity of advanced and intermediate efl learners. a total of 65 advanced and intermediate efl learners were selected from iran language institute (ili). an intact group including 35 intermediate participants and another intact group with 30 advanced participants ...
Bilevel linear programming is a decision making problem with a two-level decentralized organization. The textquotedblleft leadertextquotedblright~ is in the upper level and the textquotedblleft followertextquotedblright, in the lower. Making a decision at one level affects that at the other one. In this paper, bilevel linear programming with inexact parameters has been studied and a method is...
abstract this study examines the relationship between reading anxiety and difficulty of texts as well as the relationship between reading anxiety and students perceived difficulty of the texts. since difficulty is a relative concept, i limited its definition by sticking to the readability formula. we also took students perceived difficulty levels into account. therefore, in the present study, ...
Optimization of composite laminates requires the satisfaction constraints where design ply thicknesses and orientations can only take discrete values prescribed by manufacturers. Heuristics such as particle swarm or genetic algorithms are inefficient in cases because they provide suboptimal solutions when number variables is large. They also computationally expensive handling combinatorial natu...
the present study set out (a) to examine the categories of pedagogical knowledge related to the act of teaching of novice and experienced teachers as gleaned from their verbal report of what they were thinking about while teaching and (b) to compare the categories of pedagogical knowledge of novice and experienced teachers. the aim of comparing these two groups of teachers was to see whether di...
H. A. Khalifa Department of Operations Research, Institute of Statistical Studies and Research, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. Abstract Linear programming (LP) has been widely applied to solving real world problems. The conventional LP model requires the parameters to be known constants. In the real world, however, the parameters are seldom known exactly and have to be estimated. This paper de...
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