Short Abstract Introduction: Development and development planning is undoubtedly a multidimensional process that contains economic, social, cultural and political aspects. Programs that have been implemented so far in underdeveloped countries, have largely focused on economic growth and industrial development, as well as greatly neglecting the social and cultural factors of growth. Therefore, ...

The different offered definitions of “Neighborhood Unit” in various approaches and viewpoints by different specialized views, on the one hand; and excessive attention to expert-oriented and reduced viewpoints as well as neglecting residents’ perception of the neighborhood on the other hand necessitate providing a complete and exact definition of neighborhood which can cover all approaches a...

Abstract Human beings have needs, security is one of the most important human needs that plays an important role in his/her and society's happiness and health, and housing is one of the basic needs of humans after food and clothing. But this need has become a serious problem due to the increasingly growth of demand for housing at the result of the increasing population and urbanization of cont...

short story as an important literary genre in the recent decade is focused by many of young writers and literary critical with searching structure, content , artistic techniques and cognitive phenomenon of these works , we can show quantity of using some parts of storied literature from new literal techniques of the word and also we can show the usage of native, cultural and social foundation...