Background and Objectives: Hemodialysis as the most common treatment method for kidney replacement in patients with kidney disease, causes various physical and psychological problems and on the other hand, some studies indicated that Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) has been effective in improving quality of life and adjustment in patients. Therefore, the present study aimed to i...

insurers have in the past few decades faced longevity risks - the risk that annuitants survive more than expected - and therefore need a new approach to manage this new risk. in this dissertation we survey methods that hedge longevity risks. these methods use securitization to manage risk, so using modern financial and insurance pricing models, especially wang transform and actuarial concepts, ...

Objectives: Depression is one of the most common psychiatric problems. New research indicate that even a mild level of depression is associated with a significant decrease in the quality of life in adults. Therefore, the existence of a natural, simple, cost-effective treatment method is needed by every person suffering from depression. The purpose of this research is to compare the effectivenes...

Aims and background: The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of acceptance & commitment therapy (ACT) with logotherapy (LT) on pain catastrophizing & quality of life in women with breast surgery experience. Materials and Methods: This was a semi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest, controlled design with follow-up. The study population consisted of all women with brea...

a professional is someone whose work involves performing a certain function with some degree of expertise. but a narrower definition limits the term to apply to people such as teachers and doctors, whose expertise involves not only skill and knowledge but also the exercise of highly sophisticated judgment, and whose accreditation necessitates extensive study, often university-based as well as p...

Background: review and comparison of the effect of therapy method of hinotherapy and short-term psychodynamic therapy on the quality of life of patients with chronic pain. Methods: The current research is prospective, practical and experimental. The statistical population was all patients with chronic pain disorder in Tehran in 2019. Sampling was done in a purposive samplingand 60 people (20 p...

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