نتایج جستجو برای: dose enhancement
تعداد نتایج: 433074 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background and Objective: One of the major side effects of cerebral ischemia is the water content enhancement in brain tissues which leads to mortality enhancement. Recently, therapeutic strategies have been focusing on preconditioning mechanisms. Erythropoietin as a glycoprotein hormone with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects on brain may be effective on brain edema reduction. Mate...
Introduction: Recently, the use of various sensitizers has been used to increase photon-induced doses in brachytherapy. One of these cases is the addition of heavy metal nanoparticles such as gold in the target area, which increases the production of ionizing electrons by increasing the possibility of photoelectric effects, and increases the efficacy of the treatment. In this study, the target ...
Background: New treatment modalities are developed with the aim of escalating tumor absorbed dose and simultaneously sparing the normal structures. The use of nanotechnology in cancer treatment offers some possibilities including destroying cancer tumors with minimal damage to healthy tissues. Zinc Oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) are wide band gap semiconductors and seem to have a good effect on ...
هدف از انجام تحقیق .بر اساس یافته ها تاکنون میزان تاثیراین تکنیکها در مقایسه با سایر روشها براساس اطلاعات آماری و به صورت عددو رقم بررسی و نمایش داده نشده اند و به همین دلیل این رویکرد نتوانسته توجه اساتید و مربیان آموزش زبان را در کشورمان به خود جلب کند. از اینرودر این پژوهش بر آن شدیم تا میزان تاثیر تکنیکهای معرفی شده در این رویکرد را با انجام یک تحقیق آزمایشی بر روی سه گروه از دانشجویان برر...
Background: To enhance the dose to tumor, the use of high atomic number elements has been proposed.Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of gold nanoparticle distribution on dose enhancement in tumor when the tumor is irradiated by typical monoenergetic X-ray beams by considering homogeneous and inhomogeneous distributions of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) in the tumor.Method...
Introduction: To enhance the dose to tumor, the use of high atomic number elements has been proposed. Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of gold nanoparticle distribution on dose enhancement in tumor when the tumor is irradiated by typical monoenergetic X-ray beams by considering homogeneous and inhomogeneous distributions of gold nanoparticles (GNPs)...
Introduction Magnetic fields are capable of altering the trajectory of electron beams andcan be used in radiation therapy.Theaim of this study was to produce regions with dose enhancement and reduction in the medium. Materials and Methods The NdFeB permanent magnets were arranged on the electron applicator in several configurations. Then, after the passage of the electron beams (9 and 15 MeV Va...
The purpose of this study was to analyse the effects of the type, concentration, and nanoparticle diameter of dose enhancement materials on the dose enhancement of low- and high-energy megavoltage (MV) X-rays acquired from a medical linear accelerator using Monte Carlo simulation. Monte Carlo simulation was performed with the Monte Carlo N-Particle Transport (MCNPX) code, using the energy spect...
Background: Radiation-sensitive polymer gels are among the most promising three-dimensional dose verification tools and tissue-like developed to date. Among the special features of this type of dosimeters, is be doped with other elements or chemicals which made them appropriate for investigating of dose enhancement with contrast agents, by high atomic number. Material and Methods: In this study...
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