نتایج جستجو برای: it raises inflation as well

تعداد نتایج: 6931325  

2006
Chih-Chuan Yeh

In contrast to conventional conditional mean approaches, this study uses quantile regression techniques to present some new statistical evidence on the link between inflation uncertainty and the level of inflation with cross sectional data in 161 countries for period from 1961-2002. We find new evidence that suggests positive inflation shocks have stronger impacts on inflation uncertainty acros...

Journal: :تحقیقات اقتصادی 0
فرهاد نیلی استادیار، پژوهشکدة پولی و بانکی بانک مرکزی جمهوری اسلامی ایران بهزاد بابازاده خراسانی دانشجوی دکتری اقتصاد، دانشکدة اقتصاد، دانشگاه تهران محمدسعید شادکار دانشجوی دکتری اقتصاد، دانشکدة اقتصاد، دانشگاه تهران

in macroeconomic studies, social welfare is assumed as a function of inflation and unemployment. although the social welfare function which is dependent to unemployment and inflation variables has been used widely in macroeconomic theories, but this relation needs to be tested through empirical observations. this paper, using variables such as to economics of happiness area and subjective wellb...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تبریز - دانشکده ادبیات و زبانهای خارجی 1393

for several years, researchers in familiarity of efl teachers with post-method and its role in second and foreign language learners’ productions have pointed out that the opportunity to plan for a task generally develops language learners’ development (ellis, 2005). it is important to mention that the critical varies in language teaching was shown is the disappearances of the concept of method ...

1996
Mervyn King

It is tempting to give a very short answer to the title of the session—raise interest rates and reduce monetary growth. But when and by how much? That raises two questions which are central to the design of monetary policy. First, starting from an inflationary episode, how quickly should inflation be reduced to its desired level? Second, should monetary policy react to shocks to output as well ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان - دانشکده مهندسی عمران 1391

in this study, scour of mashkid bridge pier located in mashkid river of saravan county has been studied and to measure the scour rate, the numerical model hec-ras 4.0 has been used. upon selection of mashkid river as the case study and whereas the studied zone is important with respect to the climatic conditions and showery monsoon raining and flowing the great and destructive floodwaters, ther...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه پیام نور - دانشگاه پیام نور استان تهران - پژوهشکده علوم انسانی و اجتماعی 1390

this study attempts to investigate the effect of peers’ revision in comparison to that of the teacher, and whether peers’ comments and teachers’ comments facilitate students’ revision? if yes, which one is more effective? also attempts have been made to see which aspects of language are more highlighted by peers versus teachers when commenting. besides, it is investigating the student’s attitud...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه رازی - دانشکده علوم 1388

based on the latest records of typhlops vermicularis merrem, 1820 from iran, this species is distributed in the northern and southern regions of the country. in this study, new records of typhlops vermicularis are presented and it is shown that distribution range of this species is extended towards the eastern and western iran, and according to the new distribution map, it can be assumed that t...

Journal: Money and Economy 2009
Amir Kia,

This paper focuses on internal and external factors, which influence the inflation rate in developing countries. A monetary model of inflation rate, capable of incorporating both monetary and fiscal policies as well as other internal and external factors, was developed and tested on Iranian data. It was found that, over the long run, a higher exchange rate leads to a higher price and that the f...

1999
Michael Woodford

It is a pleasure to be asked to comment upon Lars Svensson’s thoughtful and ambitious paper, though it raises far too many issues for me to attempt to address them all in the limited time available here. Svensson offers a thorough review of the recent scholarly literature on the conduct of monetary policy, and also reviews one of the most important recent developments in central bank practice a...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه اراک - دانشکده علوم انسانی 1388

abstract the aim of this study was threefold: (1) to investigate the relationship between knowledge of semantic prosody and efl learners general language proficiency; (2) to examine the relationship between qualitative as well as quantitative knowledge of words, and (3) to compare the performance of efl learner on receptive and productive measures of semantic prosody. the study is based on a...

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