A literature search with no date limits in PubMed using the keywords " lymphomatoid granulomatosis " and " larynx " found only two reported cases where LG affects the larynx, but in both of them, laryngeal disease was associated with pulmonary involvement. 2,3 The larynx has its own lymphatic structure called larynx-associated lymphoid tissue (LALT). In the subglottis, LALT is replaced througho...

Previous studies have described the existence of high mobility group (HMG)-like proteins in macronuclei of the ciliated protozoan, Tetrahymena thermophila (Hamana, K., and K. Iwai, 1979, J. Biochem. [Tokyo], 69:1097-1111; Levy-Wilson, B., M. S. Denker, and E. Ito, 1983, Biochemistry, 22:1715-1721). In this report, two of these proteins, LG-1 and LG-2, have been further characterized. Polyclonal...

A broadcast graph is an n-vertex communication network that supports a broadcast from any one vertex to all other vertices in optimal time dlg ne, given that each message transmission takes one time unit and a vertex participates in at most one transmission per time step. This paper establishes tight bounds for B(n), the minimum number of edges of a broadcast graph, and D(n), the minimum maxdeg...

This study examined the narratives of 82 adoptive parents (41 couples: 15 lesbian, 15 gay male, 11 heterosexual) of young children (M age = 5.81 years) with a focus on understanding parents’ socialization practices and strategies surrounding race (among parents of children of color), and family structure (among lesbian or gay [LG] parents). Most parents described an engaged approach to socializ...

BACKGROUND There is little evidence for the technical feasibility of laparoscopic gastrectomy (LG) with peripancreatic lymphadenectomy in terms of postoperative complications. To evaluate the technical feasibility of LG with radical lymphadenectomy, we focused on pancreas-related complications in LG and open gastrectomy (OG), and then investigated whether such complications increased in LG. M...

Bu çal??man?n amac?, sosyal bilgiler ö?retimi ba?lam?nda seyahatnameleri incelemek ve bu seyahatnamelerin nas?l kullan?laca??n? ortaya koymakt?r. Çal??ma, nitel ara?t?rma yöntemine göre desenlenmi?tir. yöntemin tarama modeli tercih edilmi?tir. Ara?t?rmada Osmanl? Devleti’nde yabanc? seyyahlar?n yazd?klar? seyahatname, an?, mektup günlükler kullan?lm??t?r. eserlerin her birinin ad?, yazar?, yaza...

In the path minimum query problem, we preprocess a tree on n weighted nodes, such that given an arbitrary path, we can locate the node with the smallest weight along this path. We design novel succinct indices for this problem; one of our index structures supports queries in O(α(m,n)) time, and occupiesO(m) bits of space in addition to the space required for the input tree, where m is an intege...