Although the word of “Money Laundering” isn’t very old in world literature, but attempted money laundering has a long history a long side with trade and commerce, as it always has been told. Money laundering is a process that the incomes of criminal acts enter to the economic cycle and will purify Dirty income. Therefore, we can say launderers are actually committed two offenses, primarily crim...

This paper examines the impact of internal bank governance on bank liquidity creation in Iran during 2010-2017. We analyze whether banks with larger size and liquidity levels creates higher levels of liquidity. The results using panel GMM method show that corporate governance has a positive effect on liquidity creation; of course, it is not significant. Also, this effect is not affecting by ban...

abstract following innovations in the field of elt, a new topic which has recently attracted a lot of attention is metaphor analysis. although this area of research is still in its infancy in elt, it seems that the idea can shed more light on the puzzle of english language learning and teaching. therefore, the major aim of this study is to analyze language learning and teaching in formal a...

With the onset of the financing crisis in the real sector of the economy and the intensification of shortcomings in the banking system of Iran in recent years, the issue of capital raising has been seriously considered by economic and banking experts to improve the health and stability of banks and their credit provision. What has been critical in this regard is the effects of capital raisings ...

When the monopoly of money creation is removed and private money can be exchanged between people, the issue of Seigniorage share will arise, which is currently conceivable with the advent of cryptocurrencies. The question of the present study is that if we are in a situation where private cryptocurrencies along with money are common in the society with the state publisher, what share of the Sei...