نتایج جستجو برای: 1991 from 17 synoptic stations environmental data
تعداد نتایج: 6993618 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The purpose of this study is to determine the long-term variations in rainfall data as well as to identify wet and dry periods of 35 synoptic stations in Iran. In order to know the variation of rainfall in studied stations, average maps, coefficient of variation and skewness were drawn. Then, using the Mann-Kendall test, the significance of the trend on each station was tested at 95% confidence...
The purpose of this study is analyzing the trend of drought characteristics in Hamedan Province In this regard, the corrected standardized precipitation index (SPImod) was calculated based on the monthly precipitation data from 11 synoptic and rain gauge stations during the period of 1985-2013. Drought characteristics, including severity, duration and interarrival time were defined and extracte...
This study was conducted to determine the effects of some environmental parameters (sea surface temperature SST, sea level SL and Volga river water volume VRWV) on biomass of golden grey mullet Chelon aurata in Iranian coastlines of the Caspian Sea. In the study, the catch and population parameters of golden grey mullet during the years 1991-2017 used as input data. In these years, the catch of...
The site selection procedure for optical observatories housing a telescope with a sizeable aperture is described. The theory of seeing is briefly introduced and a special type of seeing monitor that is widely used for seeing measurements is discussed. The results of the meteorological studies mainly based on the wind-rose diagrams are presented. These are done for 31 preliminary selected cand...
Precipitable Water Vapor (PWV) is one of the most important quantities in meteorology and climate studies. PWV in Earth's atmosphere can be measured by Sun-photometer, the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS), and radiosonde from surface, atmosphere and space-based systems, respectively. In this paper, we use PWV measured by Sun-photometer located in Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Scien...
solar radiation estimation from rainfall and temperature data in arid and semi-arid climates of iran
precipitation and air temperature data, only, are often recorded at meteorological stations, with radiation beingmeasured at very few weather stations, especially in developing countries. therefore there arises a need for suitablemodels to estimate solar radiation for a completion of data sets. this paper is about an evaluation of eight models foran estimation of daily solar radiation (q) from ...
this thesis aims at putting together two of the vestest areas of study there is in humanities: bioethics and literature. the two novels in question, oryx and crake and the year of the flood, are considered as some of the most succssful examples of spculative fiction. in these novels the biological and environmental issues raised as looked at from a bioethics point of view.
the main objective of this paper is to study climate changes and fluctuations in the four synoptic stations in sistan and baluchistan province in the past few years and to analyze statistically and simulate and forecast for the next years (2040-2009). this study used data from the outputs of general circulation climate model echo-g with a1 scenario that are now used at the university of hamburg...
in recent years multiple roles of wetland ecosystem and their values for human have increasingly been known, but their environmental and human life importance are usually considered to be less than their actual value. wetlands are one of the most important critical areas in the world. due to unique biodiversity and having high volume production, wetlands have special place from controlling role...
extended abstract introduction rainfall prediction at regional and global scales is mostly as principle component of hydro-meteorological studies in un-gauged regions. ground-based measurements of precipitation are available with high accuracy in synoptic stations. spatial distribution of operational stations is now as one of the biggest problems in the developing countries such as iran, which ...
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