نتایج جستجو برای: but approximate solution could be found by heuristic algorithm

تعداد نتایج: 9392687  

Journal: :iranian journal of numerical analysis and optimization 0
maryam mohammadi reza mokhtari freshteh toutian isfahani

on the basis of a reproducing kernel space, an iterative algorithm for solving the inverse problem for heat equation with a nonlocal boundary condition is presented. the analytical solution in the reproducing kernel space is shown in a series form and the approximate solution vn is constructed by truncating the series to n terms. the convergence of vn to the analytical solution is also proved. ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علوم پایه دامغان 1390

the space now known as complete erdos space ec was introduced by paul erdos in 1940 as the closed subspace of the hilbert space ?2 consisting of all vectors such that every coordinate is in the convergent sequence {0} ? { 1 n : n ? n}. in a solution to a problem posed by lex g. oversteegen we present simple and useful topological characterizations of ec. as an application we determine the ...

2004
László Kovács Tibor Répási Erika Baksa-Varga

In many scientific areas there is a frequent need to extract a common pattern from multiple data. In most cases, however, an approximate but low cost solution is preferred to a high cost exact match. To establish a fast search engine an efficient heuristic method should be implemented. Our investigation is devoted to the approximate nearest neighbor search (ANN) for unordered labeled trees. The...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی - دانشکده اقتصاد 1389

abstract: about 60% of total premium of insurance industry is pertained?to life policies in the world; while the life insurance total premium in iran is less than 6% of total premium in insurance industry in 2008 (sigma, no 3/2009). among the reasons that discourage the life insurance industry is the problem of adverse selection. adverse selection theory describes a situation where the inf...

this thesis attempts to investigate the effects of prelistening activities on enhancing iranian efl learners` listening comprehension. the present study investigated ways in which learners` background knowledge could be activated in order to enhance their l2 listening comprehension by limiting the number of possible text interpretations prior to listening. the experiments conducted in this study examined the effect of prior knowledge and vocabulary teaching on iranian efl learners listening comprehension. the current study has two purposes: one is to investigate the effect of background knowledge on the second language listening comprehension of iranian intermediates and the other is to determine whether second language is facilitated by the introduction of unknown vocabularies in the form of prelistening activities. to conduct the study different instruments such as listening proficiency test and four listening tests such as pre and posttests were used and various statistical processes and techniques including paired-sample t-test, and analysis of variance (anova) were used. the findings of this study supported all three hypotheses tested. differences were found between the means of preteaching vocabulary variable, the background knowledge activation variable, and mean difference between these two strategies variable. subjects scored higher when the unknown words were taught in advance. likewise, subjects scored higher when they were asked some relevant questions about the topic than on those without them. there was, in addition, a significant difference between the means of preteaching vocabulary strategy and background knowledge activation strategy. in fact, preteaching vocabulary had a better effect in enhancing the students’ listening comprehension, in comparison to background knowledge activation strategy.

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی - دانشکده زبانهای خارجی 1390

this thesis attempts to investigate the effects of prelistening activities on enhancing iranian efl learners` listening comprehension. the present study investigated ways in which learners` background knowledge could be activated in order to enhance their l2 listening comprehension by limiting the number of possible text interpretations prior to listening. the experiments conducted in this stud...

Journal: :ژورنال بین المللی پژوهش عملیاتی 0
r. ramezanian

in this paper, we consider a flow shop scheduling problem with availability constraints (fsspac) for the objective of minimizing the makespan. in such a problem, machines are not continuously available for processing jobs due to preventive maintenance activities. we proposed a mixed-integer linear programming (milp) model for this problem which can generate non-permutation schedules. furthermor...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه ارومیه - دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی 1394

the ability to speak two languages in the world is a remarkable achievement. there is a good reason to believe that bilingualism is the norm for the majority of people in the world because 70% of the earth’s population are supposed to be bilingual or multilingual. various investigations have shown that the native language impacts foreign word recognition, and this influence is adapted by the de...

Nadia Bhuiyan Shahram Sharifi Stayaveer.S. Chauhan

This paper presents the idea of creating cells while reducing part-level sequence-dependent setup time in general cellular manufacturing systems (CMS). Setup time reduction in CMS has gained modest attention in the literature. This could be attributed to the fact that the fundamental problem in cell formation in CMS has been mainly related to material handling and machine utilization while setu...

2014
Ai-fan Ling John Gunnar Carlsson

A heuristic algorithm based on VNS is proposed to solve the Max 3-cut and Max 3-section problems. By establishing a neighborhood structure of the Max 3-cut problem, we propose a local search algorithm and a variable neighborhood global search algorithm with two stochastic search steps to obtain the global solution. We give some numerical results and comparisons with the well-known 0.836-approxi...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان - دانشکده ریاضی 1390

abstract: in the paper of black and scholes (1973) a closed form solution for the price of a european option is derived . as extension to the black and scholes model with constant volatility, option pricing model with time varying volatility have been suggested within the frame work of generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (garch) . these processes can explain a number of em...

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