نتایج جستجو برای: icaa
تعداد نتایج: 184 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background and purpose: Staphylococcus aureus is recognized as the most important pathogen responsible for nosocomial infections, mainly pneumonia, bloodstream infections, and surgical site infection. It also remains a major cause of community-acquired infections. The possibility of biofilm formation on the surface and implicated devices such as catheters is one of the most important virulen...
مقدمه: استافیلوکوکوس اپیدرمایدیس بهعنوان باکتری بیماریزای بیمارستانی شناخته میشود که بهعلت تشکیل بیوفیلم در بیماران و افراد سالم مهم است. این مطالعه با هدف بررسی تولید بیوفیلم در میان سویههای استافیلوکوکوس اپیدرمایدیس جداسازیشده از افراد سالم در طی سالهای 1393-1392 به انجام رسیده است. مواد و روشها: در این مطالعه در مجموع 200 فرد سالم انتخاب شدند. با استفاده از سوآب استریل، نمونهگ...
سابقه و هدف: شیوع سویه های استافیلوکوکوس اورئوس مقاوم به متیسیلین یکی از مهمترین مشکلات بهداشتی و تهدید کنندۀ سلامت در سراسر دنیا است. این سویهها با توانایی تشکیل بیوفیلم و اسلایم، قابلیت کلونیزاسیون و انتقال بیشتری را دارند. مطالعۀ حاضر بمنظور بررسی حضور ژنهای icaA و icaD و تشکیل بیوفیلم و اسلایم در ایزولههای بالینی استافیلوکوکوس اورئوس مقاوم به متیسیلین حامل ژن mecA انجام گرفت. مواد و...
Bu çalışmada geleneksel fermente Türk sucuklarından izole edilmiş toplam 50 adet koagulaz-negatif Staphylococcus (KNS) ve 10 Macrococcus caseolyticus suşlarının biyofilm oluşturma özellikleri fenotipik olarak belirlenmiş aynı zamanda suşlarda oluşumu ile ilişkili genler adezyon genlerinin varlığı multipleks polimeraz zincir reaksiyonu (mPZR) araştırılmıştır. Fenotipik slaym (slime) üretimi Cong...
Our previous study (Z. X. Peng et al., Carbohydr. Polym. 81:275-283, 2010) demonstrated that water-soluble quaternary ammonium salts, which are produced by the reaction of chitosan with glycidyl trimethylammonium chloride, provide chitosan derivatives with enhanced antibacterial ability. Because biofilm formation is believed to comprise the key step in the development of orthopedic implant-rela...
The aim of the study was phenotypic and genotypic analysis of 132 S. aureus strains isolated from mastitis in eastern Poland in respect to their biofilm formation ability. The analysis of the size polymorphism of fragment X in the gene encoding protein A (spa) revealed high genetic differentiation of the analyzed group of isolates. The ability of biofilm formation by the isolates was tested usi...
The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of cadmium exposure on Staphylococcus epidermidis (ATCC 35984) biofilm formation. Bacteria were cultured in the absence or presence of different concentrations (0-50 µM) of cadmium. Biofilm formation and bacterial viability were assessed. Quantitative Real Time-PCR (qRT-PCR) was used to determine the mRNA expression of molecular markers of S. epid...
Biofilm formation is of growing concern in human and animal health. However, it is still unclear how biofilms are related to mastitis infections in dairy cattle. In this study, a comparison between two tests for biofilm formation and the association between biofilm and the presence of genes associated with biofilm formation were investigated for 92 Staphylococcus aureus isolates from clinical m...
conclusions prevalence of fbe and aap was significantly different from similar studies, yet frequency of bhp was in accordance with other studies. prevalence of icaa and is256 was not significantly different from some studies while a significant difference was observed when results were compared with some other studies. results of the 59 s. epidermidis, fbe was found in 89.8%, while aap and bhp...
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