نتایج جستجو برای: icaa

تعداد نتایج: 184  

بهمنش, مهرداد, فروزنده مقدم, مهدی, قاسمیان, عبدالمجید, میرزایی, محسن, نجار پیرایه, شهین,

Background and purpose: Staphylococcus aureus is recognized as the most important pathogen responsible for nosocomial infections, mainly pneumonia, bloodstream infections, and surgical site infection. It also remains a major cause of community-acquired infections. The possibility of biofilm formation on the surface and implicated devices such as catheters is one of the most important virulen...

مقدمه: استافیلوکوکوس اپیدرمایدیس به‌عنوان باکتری بیماری‌زای بیمارستانی شناخته می‌شود که به‌علت تشکیل بیوفیلم در بیماران و افراد سالم مهم است. این مطالعه با هدف بررسی تولید بیوفیلم در میان سویه‌های استافیلوکوکوس اپیدرمایدیس جداسازی‌شده از افراد سالم در طی سال‌های 1393-1392 به انجام رسیده است‏. ‏‏ مواد و روش‏‏ها: در این مطالعه در مجموع 200 فرد سالم انتخاب شدند. با استفاده از سوآب استریل، نمونه‌گ...

سابقه و هدف: شیوع سویه ­های استافیلوکوکوس اورئوس مقاوم به متی­سیلین یکی از مهم­ترین مشکلات بهداشتی و تهدید کنندۀ سلامت در سراسر دنیا است. این سویه­ها با توانایی تشکیل بیوفیلم و اسلایم، قابلیت کلونیزاسیون و انتقال بیشتری را دارند. مطالعۀ حاضر بمنظور بررسی حضور ژن­های icaA و icaD و تشکیل بیوفیلم و اسلایم در ایزوله­های بالینی  استافیلوکوکوس اورئوس مقاوم به متی­سیلین حامل ژن mecA انجام گرفت. مواد و...

Journal: :Gida the Journal of Food 2021

Bu çalışmada geleneksel fermente Türk sucuklarından izole edilmiş toplam 50 adet koagulaz-negatif Staphylococcus (KNS) ve 10 Macrococcus caseolyticus suşlarının biyofilm oluşturma özellikleri fenotipik olarak belirlenmiş aynı zamanda suşlarda oluşumu ile ilişkili genler adezyon genlerinin varlığı multipleks polimeraz zincir reaksiyonu (mPZR) araştırılmıştır. Fenotipik slaym (slime) üretimi Cong...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2011
Zhao-Xiang Peng Bing Tu Yang Shen Lin Du Ling Wang Sheng-Rong Guo Ting-Ting Tang

Our previous study (Z. X. Peng et al., Carbohydr. Polym. 81:275-283, 2010) demonstrated that water-soluble quaternary ammonium salts, which are produced by the reaction of chitosan with glycidyl trimethylammonium chloride, provide chitosan derivatives with enhanced antibacterial ability. Because biofilm formation is believed to comprise the key step in the development of orthopedic implant-rela...

Journal: :Polish journal of microbiology 2012
Piotr Szweda Marta Schielmann Sławomir Milewski Aneta Frankowska Antoni Jakubczak

The aim of the study was phenotypic and genotypic analysis of 132 S. aureus strains isolated from mastitis in eastern Poland in respect to their biofilm formation ability. The analysis of the size polymorphism of fragment X in the gene encoding protein A (spa) revealed high genetic differentiation of the analyzed group of isolates. The ability of biofilm formation by the isolates was tested usi...

2015
Xueqing Wu Regiane R. Santos Johanna Fink-Gremmels

The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of cadmium exposure on Staphylococcus epidermidis (ATCC 35984) biofilm formation. Bacteria were cultured in the absence or presence of different concentrations (0-50 µM) of cadmium. Biofilm formation and bacterial viability were assessed. Quantitative Real Time-PCR (qRT-PCR) was used to determine the mRNA expression of molecular markers of S. epid...

2018
Shirli Notcovich Gina DeNicolo Steve H Flint Norman B Williamson Kristene Gedye Alex Grinberg Nicolas Lopez-Villalobos

Biofilm formation is of growing concern in human and animal health. However, it is still unclear how biofilms are related to mastitis infections in dairy cattle. In this study, a comparison between two tests for biofilm formation and the association between biofilm and the presence of genes associated with biofilm formation were investigated for 92 Staphylococcus aureus isolates from clinical m...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
shahin najar peerayeh department of microbiology, faculty of medical science, tarbiat modares university, tehran, ir iran ali jazayeri moghadas department of bacteriology, faculty of medicine, semnan university of medical sciences, semnan, ir iran; department of bacteriology, faculty of medicine, semnan university of medical sciences, semnan, ir iran. tel: +98-2333654162, fax: +98-2333654162 mehrdad behmanesh department of genetic, faculty of biological science, tarbiat modares university, tehran, ir iran

conclusions prevalence of fbe and aap was significantly different from similar studies, yet frequency of bhp was in accordance with other studies. prevalence of icaa and is256 was not significantly different from some studies while a significant difference was observed when results were compared with some other studies. results of the 59 s. epidermidis, fbe was found in 89.8%, while aap and bhp...

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