نتایج جستجو برای: informal interaction and spinoff companies

تعداد نتایج: 16890566  

2012
J. Hommes B. Rienties W. de Grave G. Bos L. Schuwirth A. Scherpbier

World-wide, universities in health sciences have transformed their curriculum to include collaborative learning and facilitate the students' learning process. Interaction has been acknowledged to be the synergistic element in this learning context. However, students spend the majority of their time outside their classroom and interaction does not stop outside the classroom. Therefore we studied...

Following the emergence of environmental issues and corporate responsibility to environmental performance, guidelines, principles and rules for companies are developed, which companies publish their environmental reports. The main purpose of this paper is to analyze the status of environmental sustainability reporting and its relationship with the cost of equity in listed companies in Tehran St...

پایان نامه :0 1370

all analytical methods are generally based on the measurement of a parameter or parameters which are somehow related to the concentration of the species.an ideal analytical method is one in which the concentration of a species can be measured to a high degree precision and accuracy and with a high sensitivity. unfortunately finding such a method is very difficult or sometimes even impossible.in...

Journal: :International Journal of Applied Research in Management and Economics 2018

1999
WENDY E. MACKAY

Distributed organizations, with distributed cooperative work, are a fact of life. How can new technologies help? Distributed video is an appealing choice, carrying more contextual information than voice alone and, arguably, better at conveying subtle cues, such as the emotional states. Although new commercial systems are being introduced, they focus primarily on providing new technology. Most a...

Journal: :Small Business Economics 2022

Abstract The paper draws on network theory to employ concepts of homophily and heterophily investigate whether the presence familiar, unfamiliar or a mix actors in an entrepreneurial ecosystem is related start-up rates. empirical focus this study 81 UK university ecosystems their outputs terms academic spinoff companies. finds that with access predominantly heterophilious character are associat...

Informal payments in clinics raise ethical concerns in healthcare delivery. This cross-sectional questioner survey aims to evaluate the prevalence and related factors of informal payment in healthcare system in Iran. The study was carried out in 2013, prior to the implementation of the government' Health System Reform among physicians with different specialties. The questionnaire were distribu...

ژورنال: بیمارستان 2015
خدامرادی, عبدالواحد, رشیدیان, آرش, عرب, محمد, عقلمند, سیامک,

Background: Informal payments are paid to individuals /health care providing organizations offering as cash or non-cash and are formed out of formal payment channels. This study aim at identifying the types of informal payments, causes, effects and policies to deal with them.  Materials and Methods: This study was a review  one and relative  published articles identified by searching valid d...

2007
Jean Carletta Anne H. Anderson Rachel McEwan

Collaborative teams are becoming increasing important for industry, both within and across companies. There is a need for communication technology to support teams because many teams are non-collocated, or "virtual". We observed two automotive supply chain teams while they were experimenting with multimedia conferencing in order to determine what support non-collocated teams need and the potent...

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
ali aboutorabi department of health economics, school of health management and information sciences, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences) maryam ghiasipour department of health management & economics, school of health sciences, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences) aziz rezapour department of health economics, school of health management and information sciences & health management and economics research center, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences) abolghasem pourreza department of health management & economics, school of health sciences, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences) ali sarabi asiabar department of management development and resource planning, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences) asghar tanoomand department of microbiology, faculty of medical sciences, maragheh university of medical sciences, maragheh, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مراغه (maragheh university of medical sciences)

background: informal payments in the health sector of many developing countries are considered as a major impediment to health care reforms. informal payments are a form of systemic fraud and have adverse effects on the performance of the health system. in this study, the frequency and extent of informal payments as well as the determinants of these payments were investigated in general hospita...

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