در تعیین مناسبت کاربری اراضی شهری (urban land use suitability)کنونی به لحاظ دخیل بودن معیارهای مختلف، پیچیدگی (complexity) محیط پیرامون و عدم قطعیت uncertainty)) در اطلاعات به نظر می رسد استفاده از یک سیستم خبره مکانی فازی (spatial fuzzy expert system ) دارای انعطاف بیشتری نسبت به روشهای عددی مرسوم می باشد و هوش و نبوغ انسانی را در تصمیم گیریها بهتر منعکس کرده و نتایج مفیدی را در پی خواهد داشت....

abstract this quasi-experimental study was aimed at examining the impact of storyline complexity on the grammatical accuracy and complexity of advanced and intermediate efl learners. a total of 65 advanced and intermediate efl learners were selected from iran language institute (ili). an intact group including 35 intermediate participants and another intact group with 30 advanced participants ...

nowadays,tourism industry considered as one of the main sources of income of a country.unfortunately and despite of owning plenty of cultural historical and natural attractions, iran has not reached to a proper position in this field. besides, the historical cities of a country are considered as the income resource and national wealth of it. qazvin with a rich cultural precedent, have suitable ...

this study investigated the effects of manipulating the cognitive complexity of tasks along +/- few elements and the time limits on l2 learners writing performance. to conduct the study, 60 iranian efl learners with two levels of proficiency, low and high intermediate, were selected and assigned to three groups based on the time devoted to task completion. the participants performed both a simp...

Buildings play a key role in organization and arrangement of city appearance. Specially, their facades have profound impact on the quality of urban landscapes while playing an important role in assessing urban environments by citizens. The introduction of superior building facades in terms of popular preferences is mostly based on visual elements of building facades. Furthermore, aesthetic pref...