نتایج جستجو برای: accounting variables

تعداد نتایج: 375215  

Journal: :Optimization and Engineering 2021

Abstract In this work, metamodel-based robust optimization is performed using measured scatter of noise variables. Principal component analysis used to describe the input linearly uncorrelated principal components. Some these components follow a normal probability distribution, others however deviate from distribution. that case, for more accurate description material scatter, multimodal distri...

2004
Steven M. Shugan

T are many critical concerns (including the accounting for endogeneity) when one is properly estimating response functions. However, it is sometimes (certainly not always) better to leave some variables exogenous when building mathematical models intended to help decision makers. The exogenous variables allow the decision maker to better adapt the mathematical model to different situations and ...

Given the widespread and deep economic-social consequences of accounting fraud in micro and macro levels of society and the effectiveness of whistleblowing in their discovery and the effect of demographic characteristics on moral behavior as whistleblowing, this study aimed to examine the whistleblowing intentions for accounting fraud including account manipulation and embezzlement based on dem...

هدف این مقاله بررسی اثر محافظه‌کاری، مالکیت سهام‌داران نهادی و همچنین اثر تعاملی این دو متغیر بر مدیریت سود با استفاده از قانون بنفورد می‌باشد.  به این منظور، صورت‌های مالی نمونه‌ای شامل 102 شرکت پذیرفته شده در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. در این پژوهش برای کشف مدیریت سود، از قانون بنفورد و در نظر گرفتن چهار رقم اول سمت چپ ارقام سود خالص به عنوان نقاط مبنا، برای سنجش محافظه‌کار...

2011
Michael Falta Roger J. Willett

In this paper firm parameter heterogeneity in cross section regression analysis in capital market research (CMR) is investigated. Using panel data for 30 large US firms over the period 1955 to 2004, a well-specified common form of dynamic model for each firm is identified. Average parameter estimates from these models are compared to average parameter estimates from 50 annual cross section mode...

This study investigates the economic effects of taxes on pollutants in Iran in 2011. For this purpose, computable general equilibrium model with 2011 social accounting matrix is applied. Six scenarios taxes on pollutants have defined and estimatethe effects on economic variables and production quantity of activities. The results show that the taxes on pollutants is conducive to environmental im...

It is expected that more accounting conservation (environmental uncertainty) reduces manager optimism. Prior research, however, has struggled to establish this relation empirically. Moreover, some evidence points to the possibility that the manager optimism is lower for firms with more accounting conservation. In this paper, the author examine the link between accounting conservation, environme...

2015
Kevin C.K. Lam Haiyan Zhou

We investigate the changes in the value relevance of accounting information among Chinese firms over the past two decades, during which accounting reforms are launched to provide decision makers with increased disclosure and higher quality financial information. We also investigate the factors that differentiate firms showing significant value relevance improvement from firms showing little imp...

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